1) What is the process of writing instructions, or code, for a computer to follow? a) Compiling b) Programming c) Debugging d) Flowcharting 2) Which of the following is a special program that converts the source program into machine code? a) Debugging b) b) Flowchart c) Compiler d) d) Object code 3) What is a diagram representing the successive logical steps of a program? a) Source code b) Machine code c) Compiler d) Flowchart 4) What is the term for the techniques of detecting and correcting errors in programs? a) Compiling b) Programming c) Debugging d) Coding 5) Which of the following is NOT a step in programming? a) Make a flowchart b) Write the source code c) Debug the code d) Design a website 6) What is the language for computers? a) High-level language b) Low-level language c) Machine code (binary code) d) Markup language 7) Which of the following is an example of a low-level language? a) Java b) C++ c) Assembly d) Basic 8) Which of the following is an example of a high-level language? a) Machine code b) Assembly c) Fortran d) Binary code 9) What does object code do? a) Designs websites b) Translates source code to machine code c) Gives instructions and orders to the computer d) Detects errors in code 10) What is the primary use of programming languages? a) Designing websites b) Designing software c) Communication between people and machines d) Displaying information on the web 11) Which of the following is a markup language? a) C++ b) Java c) HTML d) Fortran 12) What is HTML used for? a) Programming mobile applications b) Creating custom tags c) Designing and displaying information on the web d) Converting source code to machine code 13) What does XML permit you to do? a) a) Program mobile applications b) b) Design and display information on the web c) c) Create random tags and customize d) d) Communicate via voice 14) What is VoiceXML used for? a) Designing websites b) Programming mobile applications and helping to communicate between users and cellphones via voice c) Creating and customizing tags d) Translating source code

Programming Fundamentals

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