Claim - the theory suggests that children learn language through copying and imitating others., Key concepts - Operant conditioning, positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement, Evidence for (1) - Children pick up their parents accents very quickly, Evidence for (2) - Children mimic/ copy their parents or caregivers, Evidence against (1) - Babbling isn't learnt or copied as parents and caregivers don't babble, Evidence against (2) - Don't copy their parents because (parents don't use underextensions), Evidence against (3) - Children produce language they have never heard from their parents before, Evidence against (4) - Rewards of often given to children for correctly acquiring lexis or grammar,

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