Strict Liability - This principle means the athlete is responsible for any prohibited substance which is found in their sample and regardless of whether the athlete intentionally, carelessly or recklessly consumed that substance., Violations - There are 11 of these. All 11 apply to athletes and seven (in bold) also apply to athlete support personnel., WADA - The World Anti-Doping Agency, UKAD - UK Anti-doping, prohibited - ..... at all times (in and out of competition)., Presence - One of the ADRVs whereby subsatances are found in your sample. , Supplement - Not usually banned, help the athlete meet their overall nutritional needs, TUE - Therapeutic Use Exemptions, Caffeine  - rapidly absorbed, stimulates adrenaline, increases blood pressure and heart rate, Anabolic steroids - They increase muscle mass and develop bone growth therefore increase strength, Erythropoietin - A naturally occurring hormone produced by the kidneys to increase the number of red blood cells, Diuretics - increases the amount of urine produced causing rapid weight loss. Can also help mask other drugs being taken by diluting urine,

Doping and substances Crossword

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