1) How many compartments does the ruminant stomach have? a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4 2) What is the largest compartment of the ruminant stomach? a) Reticulum b) Omasum c) Rumen d) Abomasum 3) What is the pH of the rumen? a) 2 b) 6-7 c) 4-5 4) Gases are trapped in the rumen and the rumen expands - what is it? a) Acidosis b) Bloat c) Mastitis 5) Monogastric stomachs cannot break down a) Starch b) Cellulose c) Glucose 6) How many freedoms of welfare are there? a) 2 b) 4 c) 5 d) 7 7) What lives inside the body of a host and causes harm? a) Endoparasite b) Ectoparasite c) Pathogen 8) What lives outside the body of a host and causes harm? a) Endoparasite b) Ectoparasite c) Pathogen 9) Infections spreading from one farm animal to another is called a) Transmission b) Prevelant c) Zoonose 10) A disease that must be reported to the DAFM is called a) A zoonose b) Notifiable disease c) Prevalent disease 11) A disease that is spread between animals and humans is called a) A notifiable disease  b) A zoonose 12) Good hygiene and antibiotics can prevent the spread of diseases caused by a) Bacteria b) Fungi c) Viruses 13) I am a disease that harms sheep, I cause liver failure and I am prevented by steaming up - what am I? a) Orf b) Twin Lamb Disease c) Grass tetany 14) I am a deficiency disease of calcium - what am I? a) Milk fever b) Grass tetany c) Anemia 15) I am a zoonose disease, I give animals patches of hair loss on their head and neck - what am I? a) Scour  b) Tuberculosis c) Ringworm 16) I effect dairy cows - I infect their udders and cause a high SCC in their milk - what am I? a) Scour b) Mastitis c) Pneumonia 17) I am a notifiable disease that effects cattle and there is not treatment for me - what am I? a) Ringworm b) Tuberculosis c) Infectious scour 18) I am an endo parasite that causes chronic diarrhoea and anaemia - what am I? a) Lungworm b) Liverfluke c) Stomach worms 19) I cause pale skin and rapid breathing in pigs - I am caused by a lack of iron a) Milk fever b) Grass tetany c) Anaemia 20) I effect sheep - I lay eggs in their fleece and the maggots eat their flesh - what am I? a) Sheep scab b) Fly strike c) Watery mouth

Animal nutrition and welfare

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