1) The thalamus... a) Relays sensory impulses to cerebral cortex b) Involved in memory c) All of the above d) Relays impulses between cerebral motor cortex 2) The hypothalamus... a) Regulates body temperature, food intake, water balance, and thirst. b) Relays information from the cerebrum to the cerebellum c) Involved in memory d) Acts in intellectual and emotional processing 3) The limbic system... a) Contains visual and auditory reflex centers b) Includes cerebral and diencephalon structures c) Mediates emotional response, involved in memory processing d) B and C 4) The cortex: gray matter... a) Localizes and interprets see sensory inputs b) All of the above c) Controls voluntary and skilled skeletal muscle activity d) Acts in intellectual and emotional processing 5) The basal nuclei (ganglia)... a) Regulates hormonal output of anterior pituitary gland and acts as an endocrine gland b) Contains nuclei of cranial nerves VIII-XI, contains projection fibers c) Helps regulate skeletal and visceral muscle activity d) Subcortical motor centers help control skeletal muscle movements 6) The midbrain... a) All of the above b) Contains visual and auditory reflex centers c) Contains subcortical motor centers d) Contains nuclei for cranial nerves III and IV, contains projection fibers 7) Pons... a) Relay information from the cerebrum to the cerebellum b) Relays information from the cerebellum to the cerebrum c) All of the above d) Helps regulate skeletal and visceral muscle activity 8) The reticular formation... a) Maintains cerebral cortical alertness; filters out repetitive stimuli b) Contains visual and auditory reflex centers c) A and D d) Helps regulate skeletal and visceral muscle activity 9) The medulla oblongata... a) Relays ascending sensory pathway impulses from skin and proprioceptors b) Contains nuclei controlling heart rate, blood vessel diameter, respiratory rate, vomiting, etc. c) Relays sensory information to the cerebellum d) Contains the nuclei of cranial nerves VIII-XII; contains projection fibers e) Site of decussation (crossover) of pyramids f) All of the above 10) The cerebellum... a) Responsible for proper balance and posture b) All of the above c) Processes information from cerebral motor cortex, proprioceptors, and visual and equilibrium pathways d) Relays ascending sensory pathway impulses from skin and proprioceptors e) Provides "instructions" to cerebral motor cortex and subcortical motor centers, resulting in smooth, coordinated skeletal muscle movements f) A, C, and E only 11) The cerebral hemisphere contains... a) midbrain, pons, medulla oblongata, reticular formation b) thalamus, hypothalamus, limbic system c) cerebellum d) cortex and basal nuclei (ganglia) 12) The diencephalon region contains... a) midbrain, pons, medulla oblongata, reticular formation b) thalamus, hypothalamus, limbic system c) cortex, basal nuclei (ganglia) d) cerebellum 13) The brain stem region contains... a) cortex, basal nuclei (ganglia) b) thalamus, hypothalamus, limbic system c) Midbrain, pons, medulla oblongata, retiular formation d) cerebellum 14) The cerebellum contains... a) Cerebellum b) Cerebellum, thalamus, pons, reticular formation c) Cerebellum, cortex, basal nuclei (ganglia) d) Cerebellum, midbrain 15) Identify the Cortex: Gray matter. a) A b) B 16) Identify the Basal nuclei (ganglia). a) A b) B 17) Identify the Thalamus. a) A b) B c) C d) D 18) Identify the Hypothalamus. a) A b) B c) C d) D 19) Identify the Midbrain. a) D b) E c) F d) G e) H f) I 20) Identify the Pons. a) D b) E c) F d) G e) H f) I 21) Identify the Medulla oblongata. a) D b) E c) F d) G e) H f) I 22) Identify the Reticular formation. a) D b) E c) F d) G e) H f) I 23) Identify the Cerebellum. a) A b) M c) C d) L e) B f) N 24) How many lobes does the cerebral cortex contain? a) 1 b) 7 c) 4 d) 3 e) 21 f) 11 25) Which of the following CORRECTLY matches the LOBE with its basic function(s)? a) Frontal lobe- language and touch b) Brain stem- breathing, heart rate, and temperature c) Temporal lobe- hearing, learning, and feelings d) Occipital lobe- thinking, memory, behavior, and movement e) Cerebellum- balance and coordination f) Parietal lobe- sight
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