1) What is the 3rd planet from the Sun? a) Earth b) Mars c) Venus d) Jupiter e) Uranus f) Mercury 2) Which planet is the biggest? a) Pluto b) Jupiter c) Saturn 3) Which planet is the smallest? a) Mars b) Earth c) Venus d) Mercury 4) What keeps the planets in orbit? a) air resistance b) gravity c) friction d) magnetic field 5) What is now classed as a dwarf planet? a) pluto b) uranus c) venus 6) The moon is a natural satellite? a) True b) False 7) a constellation is a) A group of stars forming a recognizable pattern b) A group of planets in some pattern c) A group of planets in orbit of Jupiter and Mars d) An artificial satellite 8) The sun appears to move across the sky because a) The Earth is rotating on it axis b) It is going around us c) So that night can come d) The moon goes around the Earth 9) How long does it take the Earth to turn on its axis a) 23 hours b) 1 day c) 12 hours d) 28 days 10) The moon gives out light a) True b) False 11) Planets go around the sun in an orbit that is ..... a) Square b) Circular c) Elliptical d) Diamond 12) The solar system is part of a galaxy called the milky way a) True b) False 13) A satellite is a celestial body a) that moves around the planets b) that moves around the Sun c) that moves in the orbit of Mars and Jupiter d) that reflects its own light 14) Earth is the only planet in the solar system with a moon a) True b) False 15) Comets orbit the sun a) True b) False 16) Assertion (A): The Moon shines because it reflects sunlight. Reason (R): The Moon has a reflective surface that bounces sunlight back to Earth. a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A. b) Both A and R are true, but R is NOT the correct explanation of A. c) A is true, but R is false. d) A is false, but R is true. 17) Assertion (A): Venus is known as Earth's twin. Reason (R): Venus and Earth are similar in size, mass, and proximity to the Sun. a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A. b) Both A and R are true, but R is NOT the correct explanation of A. c) A is true, but R is false. d) A is false, but R is true. 18) Assertion (A): The Sun is at the center of the Solar System. Reason (R): All planets revolve around the Sun in elliptical orbits. a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A. b) Both A and R are true, but R is NOT the correct explanation of A. c) A is true, but R is false. d) A is false, but R is true. 19) Assertion (A): The Earth is the only planet known to support life. Reason (R): The Earth has water and a breathable atmosphere. a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A. b) Both A and R are true, but R is NOT the correct explanation of A. c) A is true, but R is false. d) A is false, but R is true. 20) Earth called a unique planet because a) it has its own light b) it has conditions suitable for life, s c) Because it receives direct heat and light of the Sun d) it is closest to the other planets 21) The North Star, Polaris, is found in which direction? a) North b) South c) East d) West 22) Which of the following is known as the 'Red Planet'? a) Mars b) Jupiter c) Saturn d) Venus 23) Why is the Earth called as Blue Planet? a) Air colour is blue. b) Land colour is blue. c) Three- fourth of Earth is covered with water d) Two-third surface is covered by water. 24) Which of the following is a natural satellite? a) ISRO b) EDUSAT c) Moon d) INSAT - l 25) The planet known as the Earth twin is - a) Mars b) Saturn c) Venus d) Mercury 26) How does the moon shine? a) It has its own natural light. b) it reflects the Venus light. c) it reflects the earth light. d) it reflects the sunlight. 27) The Stars are not visible during the day because- a) of their self illumination. b) they are far away from the earth. c) Sun light is very bright. d) Their size is large. 28) Which planet has a Geoid shape ? a) Saturn b) Mars  c) Earth d) Venus 29) What is the asteroid belt? a) A region of space between Mars and Jupiter containing numerous asteroids b) A ring of asteroids surrounding Saturn c) A cloud of gas and dust from which stars and planets are formed d) A belt of icy bodies beyond Neptune's orbit 30) What is the universe? a) A collection of planets and stars b) Everything that exists, including all matter, energy, galaxies, and space c) The space beyond the solar system d) A vast collection of asteroids and comets

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