CLAIM - this is your point, the conclusion you want your audience to accept, DATA (grounds) - this is your evidence - the facts, data or information that supports your claim, WARRANT - this is the crucial link. It's the reasoning, rule, or assumption that explains WHY your DATA logically leads to your CLAIM. can be stated or implied!, BACKING - this is the deeper support for your warrant. If you warrant is a general rule, the backing is the proof that the rule itself is valid or authoritative. , QUALIFIER - these are words that show how strong your claim is, they add precision, possible REBUTTAL - this element considers the conditions or exceptions that could defeat your clam (a strong argument acknowledges its own limits),

Toulmin elements

بواسطة
طباعة
تضمين

لوحة الصدارة

النمط البصري

الخيارات

تبديل القالب

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