DNA - Deoxyribonucleic Acid, Adenine - Nitrogenous Base, Pairs with Thymine, Thymine - Nitrogenous Base, Pairs with Adenine, Guanine - Nitrogenous Base, Pairs with Cytosine, Cytosine - Nitrogenous Base, Pairs with Guanine, Double Helix - Twisted Ladder Shape , Base Pairs - Nitrogenous bases that always pair together, Sugar and Phosphate Molecules - The Backbone of DNA, Gene - A Segment of DNA that Codes for a Trait, Chromosome - A X shaped structure in the nucleus that is made up of DNA, Nucleus - "Brain" of a cell where DNA/Chromosomes are stored, Cells - The Building Blocks of all living organisms on Earth, Nucleotides - The Building Blocks of a DNA molecule consisting of a Phosphate, Sugar and nitrogenous base, Nitrogenous Bases - The "rungs" or "steps" of a double helix, consisting of varying arrangements of (A,T,C & G), The Backbone of DNA - The Outer part of a DNA molecule consisting of Sugar and Phosphate molecules, Inherited Trait - An characteristic is passed down from parents to offspring through genes, Acquired Trait - A charecteristic that a person develops during their lifetime, Hydrogen Bond - A chemical bond between atoms that connects nitrogenous bases together, Covalent Bond - A chemical bond between atoms that connects the Phosphate and Sugar molecules, DNA Sequencing - A technique used by labs to determine the exact sequence of nucleotides, or bases, in a DNA Molecule,

DNA Structure & Function

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