What is sociology?, A) The scientific study of society, social relationships, and social behavio, The study of individual psychological behavior, Which of the following is examined in the sociology of tourism?, Tourists' behavior and host communities, Only airline ticket prices, Power and inequality in tourism studies refers to:, Who benefits from tourism and who is marginalized, The power of airplane engines, Social sustainability in tourism means:, Building more hotels, How tourism can be socially responsible, Travel is brought about by:, The social nature of man, Government mandates, Human beings feel comfortable in a tour group because they are, Social animals, Required by law to travel in groups, According to Pope John Paul II, the world is becoming:, More isolated and divided, A global village where people feel like next-door neighbors, Camaraderie in group travel often develops:, Friendships that last for years, Conflicts and disputes, Tourism can help overcome:, Real prejudices and foster new bonds of fraternity, Physical fitness challenges, Tourism is concerned with:, The movement and contact between people in different geographical locations, Only domestic travel within one's own city, . In sociological terms, tourism involves:, Social relations between people who would not normally meet, Only business transactions, The degree of conflict between host and guest depends on:, The similarity in their standards of living, The color of their passports, Tourism involves the confrontation of:, Different cultures, ethnic groups, and lifestyles, Only similar cultures, The host population must reconcile economic gain with:, The costs of living with strangers, Building more airports, Younger people tend to select:, More active recreational activities, More passive and sedentary activities, The elderly prefer forms of recreation such as:, Extreme sports and adventure activities, Visiting friends and relatives, fishing, and sightseeing, Older tourists tend to:, Travel to farther destinations, Only travel locally, . In terms of spending, older tourists spend:, Less than middle-age tourists but more than younger tourists, The least among all age groups, Rich persons and those with higher social status:, Travel less than those with lower income, Travel more than those with lower income and social class status, Higher income tourists tend to:, Stay longer and spend more per day, Stay shorter and spend less, There is a strong correlation between education and, Travel, Far of flying, More educated travelers tend to prefer activities that require:, The development of interpretative and expressive skills, No mental effort at all, . The presence of children in the family:, Limits travel, Increases international travel, When children grow up and leave home, married couples:, Stop traveling completely, Renew interest in travel, The most significant development in group travel is:, Travel clubs, Solo backpacking, . Club Mediterranean started in:, Western Europe, South America, Charter service by airlines is given to:, Affinity group tours affiliated to a legitimate group for six months or longe, ) Individual travelers only, Incentive tours are given by firms to employees as:, A reward for special achievement or motivation, A punishment for poor performanceA punishment for poor performance, Special interest tours are arranged for those interested in:, A particular activity like bird watching, fishing, or photography, Only luxury hotel stays, . Most tourists on their first trip abroad tend to seek:, Familiarity rather than novelty, Completely unfamiliar environments, At present, tourists are moving away from:, Traditional resorts to new tourist destinations, New destinations to traditional resorts, In the past, tourists preferred package tours where arrangements were:, Fixed in advance by the tour agency, Completely unplanned, Modern travelers are characterized by:, Informality in behavior and greater tolerance toward differences, Strict conformity and rigid schedules, The organized mass tourist and individual mass tourist are called:, Institutionalized tourist roles, Non-institutionalized tourist roles, The type of tourist who is the least adventurous and buys package tours is:, The Organized Mass Tourist, The Drifter, The Explorer type of tourist:, Arranges his trip by himself and tries to associate with local people, Only stays in luxury resorts, The Drifter is characterized by:, Being almost totally immersed in the host culture, Staying only in familiar environments, . Social Tourism is:, A subsidized system of travel through government, employer, or labor union intervention, Tourism only for wealthy individuals.

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