Top of the long Bone - Proximal Epiphysis, Bottom of the long Bone - Distal Epiphysis, Middle part of the Long bone - Diaphysis, Diaphysis function - weight bearing, compact bone or cortical bone, What cartilage surrounds Epiphysis? - hyaline cartilage , What cartilage surrounds Diaphysis? - Periosteum, Hyaline Cartilage function - reduce friction in joints, Periosteum Cartilage function contains what?? anchor site for what??? - contain blood vessels, anchor site for tendons, point of pain, dense connective tissue (irregualr), What is the Endosteum? what type of C.T - reticular C.T, bone remolding, What repairs bone from osteogenic cell? - Endosteum, What does the Endosteum cover? - medullary cavity , Medullary Cavity function - contains fat for energy reserve, contain yellow bone marrow, Spongy Bone function - weaker than compact bone, to be flexible, Red bone marrow where? - spongy bone, Red Bone marrows does what? - performs hemotopeisis (makes blood), What makes cell in crisis? (2) - Medullary cavity ), Epiphyseal Growth Plate - closes for men at 16 and women at 14, temporal joint , Epiphyseal Growth Plate what cartilage?? - hyaline cartilage ), Long bone function - used for leverage, make an area of joint , Phalanges, humerus, femur, ulna are examples of what bone - long bone , Short bone function  - support/stability, limited molobilty, wrist and ankle are examples of what bone - short bone, what bone is cube and smaller? (2) - short bone), Flat bones function - support internal organs and provide surface area for muscle attachment, skull, sternum and ribs and scapula are examples of which bone - flat bones, what bone is thin and curved - flat, irregular bone function  - protect internal organs , pelvis, allium, pubis, facial bones are example of what bone - irregular bone , Seasamoid bone function - reduce friction and pressure , why is it a short bone but not rlly? - develop with tendon but small and adjacent to joint, Seasamoid bones examples - patella, thumb, wrist , Fibrous (fixed) - squamous sutures in skull (synarthrotic), Fibrous (fixed) movability  - immovable , cartilaginous movability - semi movable , cartilaginous - amphiarthtoic and pubic symphysis, Synovial movability - freely movable and enclosed in a capsule , Synovial - diarthrotic, Ball and socket example  - hip and shoulders, Ball and socket - most range of motion, What can have felxion, abdcutionn, rotation and circulation - Ball and socket, Condyloid/Ellipsoid example - knuckles and wrist , Condyloid/Ellipsoid -- - movement across 2 planes --, What can have felxion, abdcutionn,a little rotation and circulation - condyloid/Ellipsoid, Saddle examples - thumb and ear, Saddle- - movement across 2 planes -, What can have felxion, abdcutionn, and circulation - saddle , Gliding examples - wrist bones and ankle , Gliding - slide against flat surfaces in short bones, Hinge examples - jaw, ankle, elbow, toes and fingers, knee, Hinge - can flex and extended , Most common synovial joint - hinge , Pivot examples - neck and radiounloar joint , Pivot movement - only rotate , In a synovial joint what is in membrane - lubricant and hylaronic acid, Ephyiseal plate means - lengthning,

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