When was Nelson Mandela born?, Nelson Mandela was born on the 18 of July of 1918, Where was Nelson Mandela born?, He was born in Transkei, South Africa, Who were his parents?, His father was Henry Mandela, His mother was Nosekeni Fanny who later converted to christianity, Why was he called "Madiba?, Madiba was his clan name. As a sign of respect, What was his educational background?, He started his schooling at the local mission school, He graduated from the university at the end of 1942 with a Bachellor of Arts degree, In 1943, he enrolled at the university for a bachellor of law degree, He got his law degree in 1989, Why was Nelson Mandela sent to jail?, Nelson Mandela was arrested and jailed because he was accused of treason by the South African government., In 1944, he joined the African National Congress, Mandela formed the military wing of the ANC, the MK, He was arrested in 1962 and sentenced to five years' imprisonment with hard labour., Later, he was sentenced to life imprisonment, Where was he jailed?, He was jailed at the Robben Island Prison in Cape Town, How long was he jailed in Robben Island?, He was jailed for 18 years before he was moved to Pollsmoor Prison, He stayed there until 11 February 1990 when he was finally released., What happened to him after he was released?, He was elected president of the ANC in 1991., He became the first democratically elected President of South Africa in 1994., When was Nelson Mandela awarded the Nobel Peace Prize? And why?, In 1993, Nelson Mandela was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize., He shared the Nobel Prize with Frederik Willem de Klerk, president of South Africa at the time, They were awarded because of their work for the peaceful termination of the apartheid and for laying the foundations for a new democratic South Africa,

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