Chloroplast - captures sunlight and converts it to glucose, mitochondria - takes in glucose and converts it to ATP using oxygen, nucleus - contains DNA, ribosome - connects amino acids to create proteins. All cells, lysosome - contains digestive enzymes to break down items, Smooth ER - produces lipids (phospholipids), Rough ER - folds proteins and transports them through the tubes, Golgi body - ships and packages proteins after modifying the protein, Cell membrane - made of phospholipids, protects the cell, ALL cells, Cell wall - made of cellulose, rigid, in plants, Cytosol - the fluid that fills the cell, Centriole - found only during mitosis and meiosis it pulls sister chromatids apart, Vacuole / Vesicle - storage and transport containers, Cytoskeleton - three different proteins that support and provide structure for the cell, Nucleolus - where rRNA is made inside the nucleus, Autotroph - makes their own food; plants, Heterotroph - has to eat their own food; consumer, Eukaryote - has membrane bound organelles, Prokaryote - lacks membrane bound organelles, DNA, ribosomes, cell membrane - All cells have these parts,

Cellular Structures

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