What is genetic engineering? - The deliberate modification of the characteristics of an organism by manipulating its genetic material., What does CRISPR/Cas9 allow scientists to do? - Precisely cut and edit specific DNA sequences in the genome., What is the role of DNA in genetic engineering? - DNA carries the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of organisms., What is a GMO? - A genetically modified organism — an organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques., What does cloning mean in a genetic context? - Creating an exact genetic copy of a living organism., What are stem cells used for? - They can develop into different types of cells and are used in regenerative medicine and research., What is a designer baby? - A baby whose genetic makeup has been selected or altered for specific traits., Define bioethics. - The study of ethical issues emerging from advances in biology and medicine., What is gene therapy? - A medical technique that involves altering genes to treat or prevent diseases., What are some ethical concerns surrounding genetic engineering? - Playing God, designer babies, social inequality, and long-term ecological effects., What does eugenics refer to? - The controversial idea of improving the genetic quality of a human population., How is AI (Artificial Intelligence) used in genetic research? - To analyze large datasets, predict gene functions, and assist in editing accuracy., What is selective breeding? - The process by which humans breed plants or animals for specific genetic traits., What does inheritance mean in genetics? - The passing of traits from parents to offspring through genes., What is the genome? - The complete set of genes or genetic material present in a cell or organism., What are traits? - Characteristics or features that can be inherited, such as eye color or blood type., What is mutation in genetics? - A change in the DNA sequence, which can be natural or caused by external factors., Why is regulation important in genetic engineering? - To ensure safety, ethical standards, and prevent misuse of genetic technologies.,

Terms Genetic Engineering

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