1) The difference between vowels and consonants lies only in their distribution in the syllable. a) True b) False 2) Choose the option that only has vowels. a) æ ə ʌ b) ɫ f ð c) θ ʌ ɪ 3) Which are the "high"/"closed" vowels? a) ə and e b) ɪ and i c) i: and u: 4) Which of these are PLACES OF ARTICULATION? a) plosive, affricate and fricative b) bilabial and nasal c) bilabial, velar and alveolar 5) What part of the oral cavity is the ALVEOLAR RIDGE? a) the roof of the palate b) the back of the tongue c) the floor of the mouth d) the part right behind the upper front teeth 6) Which consonants are plosives? a) p t k b) p t k b d g c) p t tʃ d) dʒ and tʃ 7) Which of these is the VELAR NASAL? a) ŋ b) n c) m d) k e) g 8) Which of these words contains a DIPHTHONG? a) bed b) rest c) cheese d) Jane 9) Which of these words contains a TRIPHTHONG? (two of them) a) power b) boys c) fire d) way 10) In which of these words does /l/ have lateral release? a) lamp b) lenis c) bottle d) well 11) When is DO in its strong form? a) Never b) When it is the main verb c) Always d) When at the beginning of the sentence 12) What is the stressed syllable? a) The first one b) The one that sounds louder and clearer c) The second one 13) Which are the unstressed vowels? a) ɪ ʊ ə b) ə c) ɪ ʊ ə ʌ ɒ 14) How can we mark a LONG vowel? a) With ˈ   b) With ː c) With → 15) What is pre-fortis clipping? a) A fortis consonant shortens the length of the following vowel. b) A lenis consonant shortens the length of the following vowel. c) A fortis consonant lengthens the following vowel. 16) How many stresses can we expect to find in a 4-syllable word? a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4 17) Where is the primary stress in the word CONVERSATION? a) in SA b) in CON c) in TION

Phonetics I - Entry test

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