1) A nurse is caring for a client who has severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). The nurse knows that health care professionals are required to report communicable and infectious diseases. Which of the following illustrate the rationale for reporting? (Select all that apply.) a) Planning and evaluating control and prevention strategies b) Determining public health priorities c) Ensuring proper medical treatment d) Identifying endemic disease e) Monitoring for common‑source outbreaks 2) A nurse is caring for a client who has had a cough for 3 weeks and is beginning to cough up blood. The client has manifestations of which of the following conditions? a) Allergic reaction b) Ringworm c) Systemic lupus erythematosus d) Tuberculosis 3) A nurse is caring for a client who reports a severe sore throat, pain when swallowing, and swollen lymph nodes. The client is experiencing which of the following stages of infection? a) Prodromal b) Incubation c) Convalescence d) Illness 4) A charge nurse is reviewing with a newly hired nurse the difference in manifestations of a localized versus a systemic infection. Which of the following are manifestations of a systemic infection? (Select all that apply.) a) Fever b) Malaise c) Edema d) Pain or tenderness e) Increase in pulse and respiratory rate 5) A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is being admitted to the facility with a suspected diagnosis of pertussis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.) a) Place the client in a room that has negative air pressure of at least six exchanges per hour. b) Wear a mask when providing care within 3 ft of the client.  c) Place a surgical mask on the client if transportation to another department is unavoidable. d) Use sterile gloves when handling soiled linens. e) Wear a gown when performing care that might result in contamination from secretions.

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