1) What triggered Austria-Hungary’s ultimatum to Serbia in 1914? a) The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. b) Serbia’s attack on Ottoman Turkey. 2) Why did Britain declare war on Germany in August 1914? a) Germany declared war on Britain directly. b) Germany invaded Belgium, violating a treaty Britain had signed. 3) What was the Black Hand organisation’s goal? a) To remove Austrian influence from the Balkans. b) To support Austria-Hungary’s control of the Balkans. 4) What was the main goal of the Schlieffen Plan? a) To avoid war with Russia by attacking them first. b) To quickly defeat France before turning to fight Russia 5) Why did Germany consider Britain’s treaty with Belgium a risk? a) Britain had promised to defend Belgium if attacked. b) Britain had a military alliance with France. 6) What did Germany assume about Russia in the Schlieffen Plan? a) Russia would mobilize quickly and attack first. b) Russia would be slow to mobilize, giving Germany time. 7) What slowed down the German advance through Belgium? a) Poor weather and terrain. b) Belgian resistance, especially at Liège. 8) What happened at the Battle of the Marne? a) The Germans captured Paris and forced France to surrender. b) The German advance was stopped and pushed back by the Allies. 9) What was ‘No Man’s Land’ in trench warfare? a) The area behind the trenches used for supplies. b) The land between opposing trenches, exposed to gunfire. 10) What were the main causes of WWI? a) militarism b) imperialism c) alliances d) nationalism e) All of them are correct 11) Why were trenches necessary in World War I? a) They protected soldiers from machine-gun fire. b) They allowed faster movement across the battlefield. 12) Which countries were part of the tripple entente? a) France, UK, Russia b) Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy 13) Which countries were part of the tripple alliance? a) Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy  b) France, UK, Russia

WWI - MULTIPLE CHOICE

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