1) Each room has 3 windows. Evelyn washed 24 windows in one afternoon. Which equation can be used to find how many windows Evelyn washed? a) 24÷3=8 b) 24×3=72 c) 24−3=21 d) 24+3=27 2) Marcus has 36 markers. He puts them into 4 boxes. The equation 36 ÷ 4 = ___ can be used to describe this story. Which sentence explains what the ___ equals? a) The ___ equals the number of boxes. b) The ___ equals the total number of markers. c) The ___ equals the number of markers in each box. 3) Olivia bought packs of thank you cards. She bought 7 packs of cards. Each pack has 8 cards. She also bought 2 extra cards. Which number sentence correctly shows the total number of thank you cards Olivia bought? a) 7+8×2  b) 7×8×2 c) 7+8×2  d) 7×8+2 4) Hunter is making 210 cookies. Thorel is making 3 times as many as Hunter. How many cookies is Thorel making? a) 210÷3=70 b) 210×3=630 c) 210+3=213 d) 210×4=840 5) Which story shows the best representation of the equation 87 ÷ 3 = 29? a) Julie, Thorel, and Gavin each used 29 crayons. How many total crayons did they use? b) Julie, Thorel, and Gavin had a total of 87 crayons. They share the crayons equally. How many crayons does each child have? c) There were 87 crayons. Julie, Thorel, and Gavin each took 3 crayons to art. How many crayons were left in the classroom? 6) Jada saved $16. Nora saved 4 times as much as Jada. How much did Nora save? a) 16÷4=4 b) 16×4=64 c) 16+4=20 d) 16×5=80 7) In January, 21 students join winter clubs at school. In February, 7 times as many students join a winter club. How many members are now in the winter club? a) 21÷7=3 b) 21×7=147  c) 21+7=28 d) 21×8=168 8) Jessica had 48 oranges that she packed equally into 4 boxes. How many apples were in each box? a) 48÷4=12 b) 48×4=192 c) 48+4=52 9) Matthew had $72. He put money equally into 8 envelopes. He donated 3 envelopes to charity. How much money does Matthew have left? a) 72÷8=9 then 9-3=6 and 6×8=$48 b) 72÷9=8 then 8−3=5 and 5×8=$40 c) 72÷8=9 then 8-3=5 and 5×9=$45 10) Sienna had 135 gold coins. She gave 63 coins to Simon. Sienna put the remaining coins equally into 4 packs. How many beads did Sienna put in each pack? a) 135−63=72 and 72÷4=18 b) 135−63=72 and 72−4=68 c) 135+63=198 and 198÷4=49 d) 135÷4=33 and 135−63=72 11) Teddy buys 5 boxes of cupcakes. Each box contains 12 chocolate cupcakes. The chocolate cupcakes are shared equally among 6 children. How many chocolate cupcakes did each child get? a) 5×12÷6=10 b) 5+12+6=23 c) 5×12−6=30 12) Leighanna has $45 to buy some cookies. Cookies are sold at $4 each. What is the greatest number she can buy? a) 45−4=41 with $4 left b) 45÷4=10 with $5 left c) 4×12=48 with $3 left d) 45÷4=11 with $1 left 13) Wyatt paid $18 for 3 notebooks. How much did he spend on each notebook? What operation will Wyatt use to solve the problem? a) addition b) multiplication c) division d) subtraction 14) Reina had $48 and split it equally into 8 envelopes. She donated 3 envelopes. How much money did she donate? a) 48÷8=6 and 6×3=18 b) 48÷6=8 and 8×3=24 c) 48÷8=6 and 6−3=3 15) Caleb had 121 marbles. He gave 45 away. He divided the rest equally into 4 bags. How many marbles are in each bag? a) 121−45=76 and 76÷4=19 b) 121−40=81 and 81÷4=20 c) 121−45=72 and 72÷4=18 16) Simon has 4 boxes of crackers. Each box has 20 crackers. He shares the crackers equally with 5 children. How many crackers does each child get? a) 4×20=80 and 80÷5=16 b) 4×10=40 and 40÷5=8 c) 20÷4=5 and 20−5=15 d) 4×20=80 and 80÷4=20 17) Austin has $29. Erasers cost $2 each. What is the greatest number he can buy and how much money is left? a) 29÷2=14 and 14×2=28 → $1 left b) 29÷3=9 and 9×3=27 → $2 left 18) Ariel made 84 ounces of trail mix. She filled 7 equal bags for a long hike. Later, she gave 2 bags to Julie. How many ounces of trail mix did Ariel give away?  a) 84÷7=12 and 12×2=24 b) 84÷6=14 and 14×2=28 c) 84−7=77 then 7−2=5 and 5×77=385 19) Kavya has 68 apples. A bag holds 4 apples. How many bags can Kavya make? Choose the correct operation. a) multiplication b) addition c) division d) subtraction 20) A farmer has 50 apples. He sells 32 apples at the market. He puts the remaining apples equally into 6 baskets. How many apples are in each basket? a) 50−6=42 and 42−32=10 b) 50−32=18 and 18÷6=3 c) 50−6=42 and 42÷6=7 d) 50−32=18 and 18÷6=4 21) Each box holds 6 pencils. There are 8 boxes. How many pencils are there in all? Choose the correct operation. a) multiplication b) division c) subtraction d) addition 22) A baker has 24 cupcakes. He wants to put them into boxes with 6 cupcakes in each. How many boxes can he make? Choose the correct operation. a) multiplication b) division c) subtraction d) addition 23) There are 35 students going on a trip. Each van can hold 7 students. How many vans are needed? Choose the correct operation. a) multiplication b) division c) subtraction d) addition 24) There are 36 red and green pencils for sale. There are 3 times as many red pencils as green pencils. How many green pencils are there for sale? a) 36÷4=9 b) 36÷3=12 c) 36+3=39 and 39÷3=13 d) 3×4=12 and 36÷12=3

Using Bar Models

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