the love and devotion to one’s own country - Nationalism, formal establishment of the home country’s institutions - Colony, a strong country conquers and rules over a weaker country/region. The colonizers may move to that weaker country, settle there and become its new rulers - Colonialism, a strong country conquers and rules over a weaker country/region by territorial acquisition or by the establishment of economic and political control over the weaker nation. - Imperialism, refers to a battle that led to the British rule in India. - Battle of Plassey, the ablest administrator of the colonial times in India who led defeated Indian forces at the Battle of Plassey. - Robert Clive, a situation when no one is in control - Power vacuum, first British Governor General of India - Warren Hastings, occurred due to widespread discontentment and feeling among the Indians that the British were trying to treat them like secondary citizens in their own country. - Sepoy Mutiny, device used by the British to control the Indians - Divide and Rule, refers to the Islamic community or a Commonwealth of Believers. - Pan Islamism, refers to a sequence of conversations made through letters between the Sharif of Mecca, Hussein bin Ali, and Sir Henry McMahon, British High Commissioner in Egypt - McMahon-Hussein Correspondence, refers to the territories surrendered by Germany and the Ottoman Empire - Mandates, a secret agreement between the governments of Britain and France as consented by the Russian Empire - Sykes-Picot Agreement, refers to an agreement about making the same Asian nations agree not to dispose any of its territories except to Britain - Agreement of 1892, refers to a non-stop shooting on the crowd which lasted for ten minutes causing the death of 400 and wounding of 1200 Indians - Amritsar Massacre, act that granted the British the right to suppress revolutionary acts againsts its government - Rowlatt Act of 1919, Mohandas Gandhi was the icon of nationalism in India. How did he push through with the campaign against the British - He used his principle of non-violence and satyagraha, spirit of Kemalism affect European colonialism and imperialism in West Asia - set out reforms for a modernized and secular republic, Nations that were granted certain privileges - Sphere of Influence, Local leaders are allowed to keep their titles and limited powers and   - Protectorate, Special trading rights - Concession, Nationalistic Groups of West Asia - Kemalism and Pan-Arabism, self-rule - swaraj, Boycotting of British products - Hartals,

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