Gliding - When a liquid sound (like /l/ or /r/) is replaced with a glide sound (such as /w/, /y/, or /j/)., Backing - When a sound should be produced at the front of the mouth (such as t or n) but, instead, is produced at the back of the mouth (such as k or g)., Vowelization - When /l/ and /ər/sounds are replaced by a vowel sound., Stopping - When sounds like /b/, /p/, /t/, /d/, /k/ or /g/ are replaced for a fricative sound like /f/, /v/, /s/, /z/, /h/, /θ/, /ʃ/,or /t∫/, Fronting - When a velar sound, a sound made at the back of the mouth, is replaced by an alveolar sound, or a sound made at the front of the mouth, Cluster reduction - When consonant clusters are reduced to one consonant., Syllable reduction - When one syllable is omitted from a word that has two or more syllables., Labial assimilation - When a non-labial sound transforms into a labial sound, like /b/, /p/, /m/, /w/., Nasal assimilation - When a non-nasal sound is changed to a nasal sound like /m/, /n/ or /ŋ/, Velar assimilation - When a non-velar sound is swapped for a velar sound, like /k/, /g/, or /ŋ/.,

Phonological Processes

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