1) What is the definition of 'inherit'? a) the differences between living things of the same species b) when features are passed on from parents to offspring c) the young of a person, animal or plant d) the surroundings and conditions for a living thing 2) What is the definition of 'variation'? a) when features are passed on from parents to offspring b) the young of a person, animal or plant c) the differences between living things of the same species d) the surroundings and conditions for a living thing 3) What is Charles Darwin best known for? a) His work on genetic science. b) For creating the taxonomy system. c) His work on the theory of evolution. d) For his work to save the environment. 4) How did the Galapagos Finches help Darwin develop his theory? a) They backed up his idea of evolution because of their wing adaptations. b) They backed up his idea of adaptation because of their neck lengths. c) They backed up his idea of evolution because of their beak adaptations. d) They backed up his idea of natural selection because of their feet sizes. 5) What is evolution? a) The long process of change in the same species b) When genetic traits are passed on. c) Where organisms get used to their environment d) When living organisms move to different habitats. 6) How did the Industrial Revolution help us observe adaptation, inheritance and evolution? a) It helped us advance in technology. b) It made us more intelligent. c) The Peppered Moth was clearly affected in these areas by the pollution . d) It gave us the tools to investigate scientifically. 7) What is natural selection? a) Where organisms get used to their environment b) When living organisms move to different habitats. c) The long process of change in the same species d) The process where organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring 8) How did the Peppered Moth adapt to its new environment? a) It adapted to eat different things. b) It adapted to its surroundings by changing colour. c) It adapted in size to be stronger. d) It adapted to the environment and started living in water. 9) What is a human's species known as today (binomial nomenclature)? a) Homo Sapien b) Homo Habilis c) Homo Erectus d) Homo Neanderthalensis 10) What is the correct order of human evolution? a) Australopithecus, Homo habilis, Homo erectus, Homo neanderthalensis, Homo Sapiens b) Homo habilis, Homo erectus, Australopithecus Homo neanderthalensis, Homo Sapiens c) Homo erectus, Homo neanderthalensis, Homo Sapiens, Australopithecus Homo habilis d) Homo erectus, Homo neanderthalensis, Homo Sapiens, Australopithecus, Homo habilis

Science: Adaptation, Inheritance and Evolution

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