1) morphology = a) word structure b) the arrangement of words and phrases c) context d) the study of sound patterns 2) what language does "morphology" come from? a) Greek b) Latin c) French d) English e) Czech f) German 3) morphe- = a) shape/structure b) more/add c) words d) generate 4) -ology = a) study of b) logic c) eyes d) words 5) morpheme = a) smallest unit of language with meaning b) smallest unit of sound that can change meaning c) different forms of the same phoneme d) different forms of the same allomorph 6) free morpheme a) can stand on their own b) has to be attached to another morpheme 7) ___________ morpheme can stand on their own a) free b) bound 8) __________ morpheme cannot stand alone a) bound b) free 9) cat a) free morpheme b) bound morpheme 10) the a) free morpheme b) bound morpheme 11) run a) free morpheme b) bound morpheme 12) yet a) free morpheme b) bound morpheme 13) he a) free morpheme b) bound morpheme 14) non- a) bound morpheme b) free morpheme 15) -ment a) bound morpheme b) free morpheme 16) -ing a) bound morpheme b) free morpheme 17) -ed a) bound morpheme b) free morpheme 18) mis- a) bound morpheme b) free morpheme 19) free lexical morphemes a) nouns b) adjectives c) articles d) inflections e) pronouns f) conjunctions 20) free lexical morphemes a) verbs b) adverbs c) pronouns d) prepositions e) artcles f) conjunctions 21) free functional morphemes a) prepositions b) conjunctions c) inflections d) verbs e) nouns f) adjectives 22) free functional morphemes a) articles b) pronouns c) inflections d) adverbs e) verbs f) nouns 23) free lexical morphemes a) open class b) as content words c) nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs d) closed class e) as function words f) articles, conjunctions, prepositions, articles 24) free functional morphemes a) articles, conjunctions, prepositions, articles b) as function words c) closed class d) open class e) as content words f) nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs 25) bound derivational morphemes a) affixes b) change meaning or parts of speech --> changes word class c) re + turn, play + er, kind + ly ... d) suffixes e) never changes word class f) tourist + s, liv + ed, writt + en ... 26) bound inflectional morphemes a) suffixes b) never changes word class c) tourist + s, liv + ed, writt + en ... d) affixes e) hange meaning or parts of speech --> changes word class f) re + turn, play + er, kind + ly ... 27) bound inflectional morphemes suffixes a) -s (pl.) b) -est (superlative) c) -er (comparative) d) -en (past participle) e) -ment f) -ess 28) bound inflectional morphemes suffixes a) -'s (possessive) b) -s (3rd person) c) -ed (past tense) d) -ing (progressive) e) -ee f) --y 29) -s (pl.) a) inflectional b) derivational 30) -'s (possessive) a) inflectional b) derivational 31) -er (comparative) a) inflectional b) derivational 32) -est (superlative) a) inflectional b) derivational 33) -s (3rd person) a) inflectional b) derivational 34) -ed (past tense) a) inflectional b) derivational 35) -ing (progressive) a) inflectional b) derivational 36) -en (past participle) a) inflectional b) derivational 37) de- (undo) a) derivational b) inflectional 38) non- (negate) a) derivational b) inflectional 39) -ness (like) a) derivational b) inflectional 40) -er (person carrying out action) a) derivational b) inflectional 41) -less (negate) a) derivational b) inflectional 42) --able (ability) a) derivational b) inflectional 43) -ment (result of) a) derivational b) inflectional 44) allomorph = a) different form of the same morpheme b) smallest unit of sound that can change meaning c) smallest unit of language that has meaning d) different pronunciation of the same phoneme 45) allomorphs are in ___________________ distribution a) complementary b) contrastive 46) phonologically conditioned allomorphs a) influenced by neighbouring sounds b) -ed (past tense) c) -s (plural) d) weep - wept e) oxen, children f) not predictable 47) grammatically conditioned allomorphs a) weep - wept b) determined by a certain grammatical class c) irregular verbs d) determined by the root e) not predictable f) influenced by neighbouring sounds 48) lexically conditioned allomorphs a) not predictable b) oxen, children c) determined by the root d) weep - wept e) -s (plural) f) influenced by neighbouring sounds 49) homophone = a) same sound, different spelling b) same sound, same spelling c) same spelling, different sound 50) homonym = a) same sound, same spelling b) same spelling, different sound c) same sound, different spelling 51) homograph = a) same spelling, different sound b) same sound, same spelling c) same sound, different spelling 52) sun X son a) homophone b) homograph c) homonym 53) lead [li:d] X lead [led] a) homograph b) homonym c) homophone 54) kind X kind a) homonym b) homophone c) homograph 55) _________ word class can be added to a) open b) closed 56) _________ word class cannot be added to a) closed b) open 57) productive derivational morphemes can be _____________________ a) added in new situations b) only used with certain words 58) fixed derivational morphemes can be _____________________ a) only used with certain words b) added in new situations 59) example of productive derivational morpheme a) -er (baker) b) un- (unhappy) c) -en (shorten) d) -ment (punishment) 60) example of fixed derivational morpheme a) -en (shorten) b) -ment (punishment) c) -er (baker) d) un- (unhappy) 61) verb + er = noun a) productive derivational morpheme b) fixed derivational morpheme 62) un + adjective = adjective a) productive derivational morpheme b) fixed derivational morpheme 63) adjective + en = verb a) productive derivational morpheme b) fixed derivational morpheme 64) verb + ment = noun a) productive derivational morpheme b) fixed derivational morpheme 65) negative prefixes un-, in-, im-,il- and ir-. Are they different morphemes or allomorphs of the same morpheme? a) un- is a different morpheme b) ir-, il-, im-, in- are allomorphs of the same morpheme c) in- is a different morpheme d) im- is a different morpheme e) un-, ir-, il-, in- are allomorphs of the same morpheme f) ir-, il-, im-, un- are allomorphs of the same morpheme 66) negative prefix ir- comes before a) r b) p c) m d) l 67) negative prefix im- comes before a) p b) m c) l d) r 68) negative prefix il- comes before a) l b) p c) m d) r 69) how many traditional parts of speech are there in English? a) 8 b) 10 c) 2 d) 1 e) 5 f) 7 70) parts of speech a) nouns b) pronouns c) interjections d) conjunctions e) aspects f) phonics 71) parts of speech a) verbs b) adverbs c) adjectives d) prepositions e) aspects f) animacy 72) verbs = a) indicate action, occurrence, or state of being b) represent people, places, things, ideas, or concepts c) take the place of nouns or noun phrases d) describe or modify verbs, adjectives, other adverbs, or clauses e) provide context and establish relationships f) join words, phrases, or clauses together 73) nouns = a) represent poeple, places, things, ideas, or concepts b) take the place of nouns or noun phrases c) describe or modify verbs, adjectives, other adverbs, or clause d) indicate action, occurrence, or state of being e) join words, phrases, or clauses together f) provide context and establish relationships 74) pronouns =  a) take the place of nouns or noun phrases b) describe or modify verbs, adjectives, other adverbs, or clause c) represent people, places, things, ideas, or concepts d) indicate action, occurrence, or state of being e) provide context and establish relationships f) express strong emotions, sudden reactions or exclamations 75) adjectives = a) describe or modify nouns or pronouns b) express strong emotions, sudden reactions or exclamations c) represent people, places, things, ideas, or concepts d) provide context and establish relationships e) take the place of nouns or noun phrases f) describe or modify verbs, adjectives, other adverbs, or clause 76) adverbs = a) describe or modify verbs, adjectives, other adverbs, or clause b) describe or modify nouns or pronouns c) take the place of nouns or noun phrases d) express strong emotions, sudden reactions or exclamations e) join words, phrases, or clauses together f) provide context and establish relationships 77) prepositions = a) provide context and establish relationships b) take the place of nouns or noun phrases c) describe or modify nouns or pronouns d) describe or modify verbs, adjectives, other adverbs, or clause e) join words, phrases, or clauses together f) represent people, places, things, ideas, or concepts 78) conjunctions = a) join words, phrases, or clauses together b) represent people, places, things, ideas, or concepts c) provide context and establish relationships d) describe or modify nouns or pronouns e) indicate action, occurrence, or state of being f) express strong emotions, sudden reactions or exclamations 79) interjections = a) express strong emotions, sudden reactions or exclamations b) indicate action, occurrence, or state of being c) provide context and establish relationships d) join words, phrases, or clauses together e) describe or modify verbs, adjectives, other adverbs, or clause f) represent people, places, things, ideas, or concepts 80) part of speech: run a) verb b) pronoun c) noun d) adverb e) adjective f) interjection 81) part of speech: they a) pronoun b) interjection c) adjective d) adverb e) noun f) conjunction 82) part of speech: and a) conjunction b) adjective c) pronoun d) adverb e) interjection f) preposition 83) part of speech: quickly a) adverb b) preposition c) pronoun d) adjective e) verb f) noun 84) part of speech: over a) preposition b) noun c) conjunction d) interjection e) verb f) adverb 85) part of speech: wow a) interjection b) adverb c) verb d) noun e) preposition f) adjective 86) part of speech: gold a) noun b) adjective c) preposition d) verb e) adverb f) interjection 87) part of speech: yay a) interjection b) preposition c) adjective d) noun e) pronoun f) verb 88) part of speech: but a) conjunction b) verb c) pronoun d) noun e) preposition f) interjection 89) part of speech: at a) preposition b) interjection c) conjunction d) verb e) adverb f) adjective 90) part of speech: loudly a) adverb b) noun c) verb d) pronoun e) adjective f) interjection 91) part of speech: because a) conjunction b) preposition c) adverb d) verb e) noun f) adjective 92) part of speech: intelligent a) adjective b) interjection c) noun d) verb e) preposition f) adverb 93) Growth in weight results in the development of muscles and fat. a) noun b) verb c) pronoun d) adjective 94) Growth in weight results in the development of muscles and fat. a) verb b) adverb c) noun d) pronoun 95) One cannot right all the wrongs in the world. a) verb b) noun c) pronoun d) interjection 96) Cure that cold with a hot tea. a) pronoun b) noun c) verb d) preposition 97) Cure that cold with a hot tea. a) preposition b) conjunction c) verb d) noun 98) He walked quickly across the road. a) adverb b) verb c) noun d) adjective 99) I like this shirt, but it's too expensive. a) conjunction b) preposition c) interjection d) verb 100) Help! My computer just crashed! a) interjection b) preposition c) verb d) noun

KMOR_Quiz_Morphology, morphemes, parts of speech

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