Silage - Fermented grass, Hay - Dry Grass, Haylage - Partially dried grass, Heading Out - When half the grass plants have produced seed, Ensiling - The process of storing grass in a clamp or silo or pit , Double chop machinery - Makes sugars more accesible for bacteria , Molasses - Increases carbohydrates to ensure fermentation, Wet weather - Dilutes carbohydrates for silage production, Lactobacillus - Bacteria involved in making good quality silage , Lactic acid - Acid produced in good quality silage , Butyric acid - Acid produced in poor quality silage, Clostridium - Bacteria involved in making poor quality silage, Anaerobic conditions - No Oxygen present , Aerobic conditions  - Oxygen present , 30 % Dry Matter is achieved if: - Grass is wilted for 2-3 days, 25% Moisture level - Moisture level of grass for making hay , Silage Effluent causes: - Environmental pollution, Light coloured polythene - keeps baled silage cool and prolongs storage life ,

Conserving grass

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