1) Give the name of the glands that produce testosterone and oestrogen. a) Adrenal gland and ovaries b) Adrenal glands and testes c) Testes and ovaries d) Ovaries and fallopian tube e) Thyroid gland and Ovaries f) Testes and Thyroid gland 2) Give the name of the process that occurs when the body attempts to maintain a constant internal balance. a) Meiosis b) Hormone regulation c) Homeostasis d) Vaccination e) Negative feedback f) Positive feedback 3) Hormones are released in the ................... a) Nervous system b) Bloodstream c) Lymph fluid d) Ovaries e) neutrotransmitters f) Neurons 4) Name for the process that occurs when a dead or weakened form of a pathogen is inoculated into an individual. a) Homeostasis b) Phagocytosis c) Vaccination d) First line of defence e) Meiosis f) Mitosis 5) Name of the scientist who developed the first vaccine. a) Howard Florey b) Edward Jenner c) Charles Darwin d) Albert Einstein e) Rosalind Franklin f) Isaac Newton 6) Which of the following is not a type of neuron? a) Sensory neuron b) Motor neuron c) Interneuron d) Action neuron e) Action potential f) Hypothalamus 7) A represents the largest part of the brain. Give the name of this part. a) Cerebellum b) Medulla c) Brain stem d) Cerebrum e) Neuron f) Spinal column 8) Identify the part of the brain that controls breathing and heartrate. a) Cerebellum b) Medulla c) Brain stem d) Cerebrum e) Neuron f) Spinal column 9) Name given to a disease causing organism. a) Antigen b) Pathogen c) Antibody d) Phagocycte e) Lymphocycte f) Red blood cell 10) A protein molecule produced in response to an infection. a) Antigen b) Pathogen c) Antibody d) Phagocycte e) Lymphocycte f) Red blood cell 11) Which of the following is NOT part of the first line of defence? a) Skin b) Mucous c) Sweat d) Macrophages e) Tears f) Nasal hairs 12) Inflammation occurs in response to the __________________ line of defence. a) First line b) Second line c) Third line 13) T and B cells are part of the ______________ a) First line of defence b) Second line of defence c) Third line of defence 14) Dopamine and Serotonin are examples of a) Hormones b) White blood cells c) Pathogens d) Neurotransmitters e) Antibodies f) Electrolytes 15) Melatonin is an example of ____________________ which is produced at night. a) Hormone b) White blood cells c) Pathogens d) Neurotransmitters e) Antibodies f) Electrolytes 16) Which of the following is NOT an example of a non-infectious disease? a) Asthma b) Melanoma c) Heart disease d) Diabetes e) Influenza f) Anorexia Nervosa 17) Identify the gland that produces the hormone THYROXIN a) Testes b) Thyroid gland c) Adrenal glands d) Ovaries e) Pituitary gland f) Spleen 18) Which of the following is NOT an example of NEGATIVE FEEDBACK a) Feeling cold the body begins shivering to elevate the body temperature b) Insulin is released in response to high blood sugar levels c) Oxytocin causes contractions to increase as they begin. d) Sweating occurs to cool down the body. e) Glucose is released in the blood stream in response to low blood sugar. f) Aldosterone is released when water levels are low. They reabsorb water into the bloodstream. 19) Which of the following is NOT an example of a STIMULUS? a) Light b) Heat c) Dust d) Sound e) Oxygen f) Pollen 20) Give an example of a parasite. a) E. Coli b) Salmonella c) COVID-19 d) Head lice e) Lactobacillus f) HIV

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