1) Which one of the following soils is ideal for growing cotton? a) Regur soil b) Laterite soil c) Desert soil d) Mountainous soil 2) Land left without cultivation for one or less than one agricultural year is called ____________. a) (a) Culturable waste land b) (b) Current fallow land c) (c) Waste land d) (d) None of the above 3) . “There is enough for everybody’s need but not for anybody’s greed”. Who said this? a) Jawahar Lai Nehru b) Atal Bihari Vajpai c) M. K. Gandhi d) Sunder Lai Bahuguna 4) Resources which are surveyed and their quantity and quality have been determined for utilisation are known as______________ a) Potential resources b) Stock c) Developed resources d) Reserves 5) Which one of the following statements is correct as regard to international resources? a) Resources which are regulated by international institutions. b) Resources which lie beyond the territorial waters. c) Resources which are found along the international frontier. d) Resources which are not yet developed. 6) The first International Earth Summit was held in ___________. a) Geneva b) New York c) Japan d) Rio de Janeiro 7) Resources which are found in a region, but have not been utilised is called as ___________. a) Renewable b) Developed c) National d) Potential 8) The red soil is red in colour because of ___________. a) it is rich in humus. b) it is rich in iron compounds. c) it is derived from volcanic origin. d) it is rich in potash. 9) Soil formed by intense leaching is __________. a) Alluvial soil b) Red soil c) Laterite soil d) Desert 10) Which one of the following is the main cause of land degradation in Punjab? a) Intensive cultivation b) Deforestation c) Over-irrigation d) Overgrazing 11) Materials in the environment which have the potential to satisfy human needs but human beings do not have appropriate technology to access them are called: a) Potential resource b) Stock c) Developed resource d) Reserves 12) In which of the following States mining has caused severe land degradation? a) Gujarat b) Jharkhand c) Kerala d) Uttaranchal 13) The main cause of land degradation in Punjab, Haryana and Western Uttar Pradesh is: a) Mining b) Over irrigation c) Deforestation d) Over grazing 14) Laterite soil is very useful for growing: a) Rice, wheat and mustard b) Tea, coffee and cashewnut c) Pulses, sugarcane and resin d) None of the above

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