Controls what enters and leaves the cell - cell membrane, Rigid outer layer of a plant cell - cell wall, breaks down food for the cell - lysosomes, Makes proteins - Ribosomes, Control center of the cell - Nucleus, has no cell wall and smaller vacuoles - animal cell, has chloroplasts and a cell wall - plant cell, the jelly/gel-like fluid where organelles are found in a cell - cytoplasm, the mighty powerhouse of the cell that produces energy - Mitochondria, Stores food, water, waste, and other materials - vacuoles, Receives proteins and materials from the ER, packages them, and distributes them - Golgi body, Capture energy from sunlight and use it to produce food for the cell - Chloroplasts, Carries proteins and other materials from one part of the cell to another - Endoplasmic Reticulum, the amount of a substance in a defined space - Concentration, Movement of particles from a higher concentration to a lower concentration. - Diffusion, when the concentration is balanced throughout a space - Equilibrium, membrane that allows only certain things to pass through - Semi-permeable membrane, movement of water particles from a higher to a lower concentration - Osmosis,

Cell Structure and Function

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