1) The nodes in the image in front of the ear are called? a) Parotid b) Submental c) Supraclavivular 2) The nodes in the image located in the chin area are know as? a) Parotid nodes b) Submental Nodes c) Occipital Nodes 3) The nodes located by the clavicle bone in the picture are known as? a) Supraclavicular nodes b) Occipital Nodes c) Cervical Nodes 4) The large muscle in the picture below is known as? a) Trapezius b) Sterno Cleido Mastoid c) Zygomaticus 5) The muscle in the image is know as the? a) Mentalis b) Sterno cleido mastoid c) Deltoid 6) The muscle located over the shoulders is know as? a) Deltoid b) Triangularis c) Clavicle 7) The main veins supplying the head and neck are known as? a) Internal & external jugular, occipital, temporal, subclavian.  b) Carotid, arteries, temporal c) Carotid, temporal vein 8) The main arteries supplying the head and neck are?  a) Internal & external carotid occipital, temporal, facial. b) Jugular, internal, temporal c) Other 9) In the image what vein is the arrow locating? a) Internal jugular vein b) Facial c) External artery  10) In the image below what is number 2? a) External Jugular vein b) Internal Juglar vein c) Other 11) In the image below what is number 8 known as? a) Common carotid artery b) Jugular vein c) Other 12) Where is the epidermis located? a) The outer layer of the skin b) The middle layer of the skin c) The basement Layer 13) What is the subcutaneous layer made up of? a) Adipose Tissue b) Sebum c) Melanin 14) What are the functions of the lymphatic system? a) Fluid distribution, fighting infection, transport of fat b) To create heat c) Transports blood, oxygen and nutrients 15) Functions of lymph nodes a) Filter toxins, clean lymphatic fluid, antibodies and antitoxins, produce lymphocytes b) carries oxygen to be filtered c) Absorbs heat from tissues and maintain temperature 16) The muscular wall of an artery is substantially thicker than the wall of a vein. a) True b) False 17) An artery wall is thicker because? a) The blood within is under low pressure b) The blood within is deoxygenated c) The blood within is under high pressure d) The blood within is oxygenated 18) Which blood vessel always carry blood towards the heart? a) arteries b) veins c) capillaries 19) Which blood vessels are the only ones to have non returnable valves present? a) arteries b) veins c) capillaries 20) Which blood vessels have a thin semi-permeable wall that allows the movement of certain substances in and out? a) artries b) veins c) capillaries 21) All arteries carry oxygenated blood except the ? a) The Aorta b) The carotid artery c) The femoral artery d) Pulmonary artery 22) What colour are arteries on anatomy diagrams? a) Blue b) Red c) Orange d) Green 23) The liquid part of blood is called? a) Platelets b) Lymph c) Tissue fluid d) Plasma 24) Which blood cells are biconcave shaped? a) Red b) White c) Platelets 25) The main function of a red blood cell is to carry oxygen? a) True b) False 26) The Latin name for a red blood cell is? a) Leukocyte b) Lymphocyte c) Melanocyte d) Erythrocyte 27) Leukocytes are commonly known as ? a) plasma b) Red blood cells c) White blood cells d) platelets 28) The component that clots the blood is called? a) plasma b) platelets c) Leucocytes d) Erythrocytes 29) The main function of white blood cells is to? a) fight infection b) carry Co2 c) carry oxygen d) remove fluid 30) The heart is a pump that aids the movement of blood around the body. a) True b) False 31) The main roles of blood are? a) Heat regulation, fat storage and protection b) Heat regulation, transport and protection c) Heat regulation, aid movement and protection d) Heat regulation, transport nerve impulses and protection 32) The role of the blood is to drop off waste products and remove nutrients. a) True b) False 33) The body's natural plaster helping blood to clot is caused by platelets ( thrombocytes) a) True b) False 34) The four components of blood are, red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets and ? a) Tissue fluid b) Lymph c) Plasma d) Water 35) Identify the name of the layer of skin that is located directly below the epidermis. a) Dermis b) Hypodermis c) Subcutaneous 36) The process where a skin cell dies and hardens is called keratinisation a) True b) False 37) Cells divide in which layer? a) Clear layer b) Basal layer c) Granular layer d) Prickle cell layer 38) Name the protein found in skin cells, nail and hair. a) collagen b) elastin c) sebum d) keratin 39) Identify Label 3 a) Blood vessel b) Sweat duct c) Sensory nerve ending d) Arrector-pili muscle 40) The body needs to maintain a temperature of? a) 35 degrees b) 36 degrees c) 37 degrees d) 38 degrees 41) Vasodilation occurs when? a) the blood vessels open to allow heat to escape from the skin b) the blood vessels constrict to prevent heat escaping from the skin 42) Vasoconstriction occurs when the body gets? a) Cold b) Hot 43) We use the acronym SHAPES to remember the functions of the skin. What does the 'H' stand for? a) Heat control b) Heat regulation c) Heat sensor d) Heat rise 44) Identify what structure 'K' is. a) hair follicle b) hair shaft c) hair bulb d) hair matrix  45) Identify what structure 'E' is a) sweat gland b) sebaceous gland c) eccrine gland d) apocrine gland 46) State the substance produced by a sebaceous gland. a) sebum b) Melanin c) keratin 47) Which structure in the skin can cause a hair to stand up and create 'goose bumps' on the skin's surface? a) sweat duct b) sebaceous gland c) hair bulb d) arrector- pili muscle 48) At any given time what percentage of our blood is circulating through the dermis? a) 15% b) 20% c) 25% d) 30% 49) The acid mantle protects the skin from? a) UV damage b) ageing c) pollution d) micro-organisms 50) The appocrine sweat glands produce a milky sweat that when broken down on the skin's surface by bacteria cause body odour. a) True b) false 51) State the name of the two types of fibre found in the dermis. a) Sebum and sweat b) keratin and melanin c) collagen and elastin d) keratinocytes and melanocytes 52) Name the pigment in the skin that absorbs UV to act as a natural sunscreen. a) melanin b) collegen c) sebum 53) The process of mastication is chewing or grinding food? a) True b) False 54) The main veins that drain blood away from the head and neck are called? a) The pulmonary veins b) The carotid veins c) The popliteal veins d) The Jugular Veins 55) The Subcutaneous layer is also known as? a) Hypodermis b) The UV layer c) Stratum Lucidum 56) Where is the dermis located? a) Outermost layer b) Inner/middle layer c) Basement layer 57) The epidermis is composed of how many layers? a) five layers b) one layer c) four layers 58) The main function of the epidermis is to protect the deeper living structures? a) True b) False 59) Keratin is a protein ? a) True b) False 60) The pigment that gives our skin and hair colour is called? a) keratin b) Melanin c) Other 61) What word helps you remember the functions of skin? a) SHAPES b) ABCDE c) SKIN d) SHAPS 62) Skins temperature is regulated by? a) sweating b) sebum c) protection 63) The acid mantle is made up of? a) Dead skin cells, Sweat and Sebum b) melanin c) other 64) Desquamation is the process of shedding? a) True b) False 65) What is the 5th layer (bottom) of the epidermis called? a) Stratum Germinativum b) Stratum Lucidum c) Stratum Granulosm 66) The top 1st layer of the Epidermis is called? a) Stratum Corneum b) Stratum Spinosium c) Basal layer 67) What is the muscle that is attached to the hair follicle called? a) arrector pili muscles b) Papillary Layer c) Dermal layer 68) What does the sebaceous gland secrete? a) Sweat b) Sebum c) Body odour 69) What Bone is highlighted on the skull? a) zygomatic b) mandible c) frontal d) other 70) What bone is highlighted on the skull? a) mandible b) vomer c) frontal d) other 71) What bone is highlighted on the skull? a) palatine b) zygomatic c) nasal d) other 72) What bone is highlighted on the skull? a) Sternum b) occipital c) humerus d) other 73) What muscle is located on the picture? a) Orbicularis oculi b) Buccinator c) Orbicularis oris 74) What muscle is located in the picture? a) Currogator b) Orbicularis Occuli c) Orbicularis Oris 75) The Nasalis muscle has what action? a) closes the eye as in winking b) opens and closes the nostrils c) opens and closes mouth 76) The orbicularis Oris has what action? a) Purses the lips as in blowing or kissing b) Opens and closes the eyes c) Draws the corners of the mouth down 77) The mentalis Muscle has what action? a) Raises the lower lip causing the chin to wrinkle b) Purses the lips c) Turns the neck 78) The Levator Labii is located ? a) Surrounds the upper lip b) In the sides of neck c) Between the brows 79) The levator Labii has what action? a) Raises and draws back the upper lip b) causes frowning c) opens and closes the nasal openings 80) Depressor Labii is located? a) In the neck b) Surrounds the lower lip c) Covers the bridge of the nose 81) The Depressor Labii has what function? a) Pulls down the lower lip as in sulking b) Extends over the chin c) Lifts the corners of the mouth as in smiling 82) The zygomaticus has what function? a) Lifts corners of mouth as in smiling b) Closes the eye c) Compresses the cheeks

Anatomy of the face

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