Genetics - The study of inheritance, Offspring - The result of two gametes fusing and growing, Gamete - sex cells, Sperm - male gamete, Egg - female gamete, Chromosome - a structure that contains DNA, found in the Nucleus. Made of DNA and Protein, DNA - Genetic code for traits. Stands for Deoxyribonucleic Acid., Fertilisation - The fusing of gametes. Occurs in Fallopian Tubes. , Sexual Reporduction - involves gametes, 2 parents, allows for variation, e.g. Human, Oak Trees, Asexual Reproduction - involves no gametes, 1 parent, genetically identical, Strawberries., Inheritable Traits - Passed down from parents, Acquired Traits - Learned through life, Alleles - Different versions of the same gene., Dominant - The trait that is stronger than the recessive allele, Recessive - The trait that is weaker than the dominant allele, Genotype - The genetic traits, Phenotype - The actual trait, Heterozygous - Different alleles, Homozygous - Same alleles,

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