Who was Jonathan Swift?, Jonathan Swift was an Anglo-Irish satirist, writer, poet, and Anglican cleric., When and where was Swift born?, He was born on 30 November 1667 in Dublin, Ireland., Where did Swift study?, He studied at Kilkenny College and Trinity College Dublin., What important religious role did Swift have?, He became the Dean of St. Patrick’s Cathedral in Dublin., Why did Swift often publish anonymously?, To avoid political and social consequences of his strong satirical criticism., What literary genre is Swift most famous for?, Satire, especially prose satire., What is Gulliver’s Travels?, A satirical prose novel published in 1726., Who is the protagonist of Gulliver’s Travels?, Lemuel Gulliver, a surgeon who becomes a sea captain, How many voyages does Gulliver make?, Four voyages to four imaginary lands., What does Lilliput represent?, A society of tiny people that satirises political conflicts and power struggles., What is Brobdingnag like?, of giants who criticise European society and moral values., What does Laputa symbolise?, The misuse of reason and science by impractical intellectuals, Who are the Houyhnhnms and the Yahoos?, Houyhnhnms are rational horses; Yahoos are savage human-like creatures representing human vices., What type of narrator tells the story?, A first-person narrator, Lemuel Gulliver, whose perspective is often ironic and unreliable., What is the main message of Gulliver’s Travels?, The novel criticises human pride, corruption, and the flaws of society through satire and exaggeration..

Jonathan Swift

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