Which of the following best explains why human beings are considered the most important resource?, they consume resources, they create and transform resources, they depend on nature, they increase population, Which resource category includes fossil fuels like coal and petroleum?, continuous resources, renewable resources, non-renewable resources, man-made resources, A resource that can be used with present technology but is conserved for future use is called:, stock, reserve, potential, developed, Which of the following is NOT a step in resource planning?, identification and inventory, evolving planning structure, matching resource development with plans, rapid industrial exploitation, Sustainable development is mainly concerned with:, economic growth only, environmental conservation only, present needs without compromising future needs, maximum extraction, In which situation would land degradation most likely increase?, Controlled grazing, afforestation, mining activities, terrace farming, The formation of deep channels due to running water is known as:, sheet erosion, gully erosion, leaching, weathering, Why does black soil develop cracks during summer?, high sand content, Low clay content, high clay content, access humus, Which soil is most prone to leaching due to heavy rainfall?, alluvial soil, black soil, laterite soil, desert soil, Which statement correctly differentiates net sown area and gross cropped area?, Both are same, net sown area includes multiple cropping, gross cropped area includes area sown more than once, gross cropped area excludes cultivated land, Resource planning in India is essential primarily because:, India lacks technology, population is low, resources are unevenly distributed, climate is uniform, Which soil type is most suitable for cotton cultivation due to moisture retention?, red soil, black soil, laterite soil, desert soil, Over-irrigation in Punjab and Haryana has led to:, increased fertility, waterlogging and salinity, soil conservation, higher humus, The process of removing topsoil by wind is common in:, hilly areas, arid regions, coastal plains, river valleys, Which measure is most effective in reducing soil erosion in hilly areas?, shelter belts, strip cropping, terrace farming, mulching, Red soil appears red mainly due to the presence of:, humus, iron oxide, nitrogen, lime, Which of the following is a community-owned resource?, individual farmland, national highway, village grazing land, private well, A resource which cannot be replenished in a short period is called:, renewable, continuous, non-renewable, biotic, Which soil is the most widespread in India due to river deposits?, black soil, red soil, alluvial soil, laterite soil, Which factor primarily affects soil formation?, climate, industrial growth, population, technology, The main objective of resource planning is to:, increase exports, achieve balance regional development, promote mining, increase industrialisation, Excessive grazing mainly leads to:, soil fertility increase, soil erosion, terrace formation, increased rainfall, Laterite soil is poor in fertility because of:, high humus, intense leaching, low rainfall, cold climate, Which classification of resources is based on ownership?, biotic and abiotic, renewable and non-renewable, individual,community,national, stock and reservesstock and reserves, Continuous resources differ from renewable resources because they:, can be exhausted, low continuously and are inexhaustible, are formed slowly, are man made

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