Earth’s crust is made up of ________, water layers, sand only, clouds, huge slabs of solid rock called plates, Earth’s plates are always ________, in motion, melting, still, frozen, Cracks where plates come together are called ________, mountains, rivers, faults, waves, Plates can move by ________, only rising, sliding, pushing, or moving apart, melting, staying still, Plate movement causes ________, wind, rain, clouds, earthquakes, Earthquakes are ________, movements in Earth’s crust, ocean waves, changes in weather, plant growth, Earthquakes are caused by ________, wind, sudden shift of Earth’s plates, rain, sunlight, Landforms like mountain ranges and ocean trenches usually form along ________, deserts, rivers, plate boundaries, forests, Many faults are located along ________, lakes, boundaries, hills, valleys, Most earthquakes happen along ________, mountains only, beaches, deserts, plate boundaries, A wave is ________, a disturbance that transfers energy, a solid rock, a type of soil, a plant, A seismic wave is ________, wind movement, heat, vibration that travels through Earth, water movement, Seismic waves spread ________, upward only, in all directions from the focus, in circles only, in one direction, Longitudinal waves move materials ________, back and forth, up and down, in circles, side to side, A transverse wave moves ________, only downward, in circles, back and forth, perpendicular to the direction of energy, The crest of a wave is its ________, longest part, middle, highest point, lowest point, Wavelength is ________, the distance between crests or troughs, the height of a wave, the color of a wave, the speed of a wave, A seismograph is used to ________, create waves, detect and record earthquakes, measure temperature, stop earthquakes.

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