NAT, Translates multiple private IPs into one single public IP., Public IP, The globally unique address of your router on the internet., Private IP, The local address used only inside your home network., Port Number, A unique identifier (up to 65,535) used by the router to track specific application traffic., IPv6, The permanent solution to the crisis, offering 340 undecillion addresses., DHCP, A protocol that automatically assigns and "lends" an IP address when a device connects., Dual-Stack, The practice of running both IPv4 and IPv6 networks at the same time., Loopback, A reserved address (like 127.0.0.1) used by a computer to talk to itself..

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