Replication, Uses DNA Polymerase, Happens in nucleus, uses the nucleotides C,G,T,A, double stranded, double helix shape, sugar is deoxyribose, occurs during Interphase S cycle, Helicase is used to unzip, has a leading and lagging strand, Okazaki fragments, semi-conservative, held together by hydrogen bonds, makes an exact copy of itself, Transcription, uses RNA Polymerase, happens in nucleus also, uses the nucleotides C,G,A,U, single stranded, after, it travels out a nuclear pore to find a ribosome, product is a single strand of mRNA, sugar is ribose, Translation, tRNA brings the anticodon and amino acid, uses amino acids, end result = protein, happens on a ribosome, steps include: initiation, elongation and termination, uses start and stop codons, reads every 3 nucleotides for a corresponding amino acid, converts RNA into proteins
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