First Conditional structure, If + Present Simple, will + verb, Second Conditional structure, If + Past Simple, would + verb, If it rains tomorrow, ..., we will stay at home., If I were rich, ..., I would buy a big house., If she studies hard, ..., she will pass the exam., If I had wings, ..., I would fly around the world., First Conditional is used for ..., Real future possibilities., Second Conditional is used for ..., Imaginary or unlikely situations., After ‘if’ in First Conditional, we use ..., Present Simple., In Second Conditional, we usually use ..., Would + base verb., If I won the lottery, ..., I would buy a new car., If you don’t hurry, ..., you will miss the bus.

First and second conditionals.

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