h. A thermostable enzyme that catalyzes primer extension in a PCR reaction., Taq polymerase, d. The field in which biological knowledge is used in concert with technology to solve practical problems., Biotechnology, g. The National Center for Biotechnology Information, part of the US Government, which maintain genomic sequences (and other sequences) in a database., Genbank, a. An enzyme, often isolated from bacteria, that catalyzes the cutting of both strands of a double-stranded DNA molecule at a specific sequence., Restriction enzyme, i. The process of isolating a DNA sequence of interest for the purpose of making multiple copies of it., Gene cloning, b. An analytical technique in which DNA molecules are separated by size during their migration through a charged electrical field, Gel electrophoresis, j. A cyclic process in which three main chemical reactions are repeated to create millions of copies of a target DNA sequence from starting material that might contain only a single copy of the target sequence., Polymerase chain reaction, e. A small, circular, double-stranded DNA molecule often found in bacteria, Plasmid, h. Two or more DNA strands that combine DNA sequences which would not normally occur together; the DNA ligated together can be from different organisms., Recombinant DNA, c. The project in which the DNA of all of the human chromosomes was sequenced., The Human Genome Project

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