It oftentimes gives an answer to the why questions., Scientific laws, Scientific Explanation, Rational Reconstruction, Another term used for a "Rational Reconstruction.'', Scientific Explanation, Role of laws, Explicit Definition, A scientific explanation that has a causal explanation and implicitly or explicitly contains laws., Philosophical Theory of Causation, Explanation, Scientific Theory of Causation, The philosopher who did the most to expound and defend the "Covering Law Model.", Plato, Carl G. Hempel, Aristotle, This is the thing being explained in the argument., Explanan, Explanandum, Premise, It possesses a scientific explanation as a deductive structure and tells that an explanation for an event can be drawn from a set of general laws., Scientific Model, Lawful Model, Deductive-Nomological Model, These are the ones that do the explaining., Coclusions, Explanandum, Explanans, The deduction after the conclusion was stated., Explanation, Prediction, Claim, What do you call the scientific data that support the claim?, Proofs, Reasons, Evidences, It gives the necessary and sufficient conditions for a thing, event, state, process, or property of a particular phenomenon., Conceptual Analysis, D-N Model, Rational Construction, This is the condition that guarantees the relevance of the explanans to the explanandum., The sentences in the explanans must be tru, The explanans must be empirically testable, The explanation must be a valid deductive argument, This condition excludes non-scientific explanations that make reference to explanatory factors., The explanans must be empirically testable, The explanans must contain at least one general law actually needed in the deduction, The explanation must be a valid deductive argument, ''The earth was struck by a large asteroid" is an example of _____________., Conclusion, Premise, Explanandum, "We have two major seasons in the Philippines" is an example of _______________., Explanandum, Explanan, Premise, This claims that explanations and predictions have the same logical structure at some point., Asymmetry Thesis, Proportional Thesis, Symmetry Thesis

Scientific Explanation

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