Prophet Muhammad s.a.w was born: The first revelation in the Mount of Hira’, The First Hijrah, from Makkah to Madinah, Battle of Badr, Battle of Uhud, Battle of Khandaq, Treaty of Hudaibiyyah, Conquest of Makkah, Farewell Pilgrimage & The Last Sermon, Khalifah #1 : Abu Bakar r.a: Preservation of the Qur’an, Khalifah #2 : Umar r.a: Conquest of neighbouring empires: Iraq, Syria, Egypt, Jerusalem and Palestine, Established a system of administration of the Islamic State, Khalifah Umar was assassinated by Abu Lu’Lu’ah, Khalifah #3 : Uthman r.a: Standardisation of the Qur’an, Khalifah #4 : Ali r.a: Moved the capital from Madinah to Kufa in Iraq, The beginning of the Umayyad Rule: Moved the cspital from Madinah to Damascus, Syria, Islam spread from China to Spain, Starting of Abbasid Caliphate: Moved the capital from Damascus to Baghdad, Development of Bayt Al Hikmah, Starting of the Ottoman Empire: Ottomans conquer the Byzantine (seat of Constantinople) and change its name to Istanbul,

Timeline of the Early Islamic World

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