1) Cardiovascular System refers to? a) Capillaries in your muscles b) when heart muscle cells die c) Your heart, blood, and blood vessels make up this system. d) the flow of blood from the heart to the lungs and back to the heart through arteries, capillaries, and veins e) Gases or waste moving in your body 2) The cardiovascular system helps regulate the body _________ throughout the body. a) Sugars(Glucose b) tiny blood vessels that allow nutrients and oxygen to leave blood to get into your body's cells; allow carbon dioxide and other waste to leave your body's cells c) abnormally high blood pressure d) Hormones 3) Right Side of Heart a) heart attack, heart failure, kidney disease, and stroke b) pumps oxygen-poor blood to the lungs c) arteries, capillaries, and veins d) are caused by smoking, high levels of cholesterol in the blood, stress, physical inactivity, or heredity 4) Left Side of the Heart a) pumps oxygen-rich blood to the body b) transport gases and nutrients throughout the body c) are caused by smoking, high levels of cholesterol in the blood, stress, physical inactivity, or heredity d) Your heart, blood, and blood vessels make up this system. 5) Atriums refers to? a) blood travels throughout your body through these hollow tubes b) arteries, capillaries, and veins c) a blood vessel that carries blood back to the heart d) upper chambers of the heart 6) Ventricles refers to? a) blood travels throughout your body through these hollow tubes b) abnormally high blood pressure c) lower chambers of the heart d) transport gases and nutrients throughout the body 7) Valves a) occurs when a blood vessel in the brain becomes clogged or ruptures, leaving the brain with no oxygen b) a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart and contain thick walls c) flaplike structures that are located between the atria and ventricles, they close to prevent blood from going backward d) made mostly of cardiac muscle tissue and is the size of a fist, and is located in the center of your chest cavity. 8) Blood Vessels a) atherosclerosis b) a blood vessel that carries blood back to the heart c) blood travels throughout your body through these hollow tubes d) flaplike structures that are located between the atria and ventricles, they close to prevent blood from going backward 9) 3 Types of Blood Vessels a) arteries, capillaries, and veins b) happens when heart muscle cells die and part of the heart muscle is damaged c) abnormally high blood pressure d) happens when the heart cannot pump enough blood to meet the body's needs 10) Artery a) a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart and contain thick walls b) transport gases and nutrients throughout the body c) are caused by smoking, high levels of cholesterol in the blood, stress, physical inactivity, or heredity d) high blood pressure 11) Blood Pressure a) capillaries b) the pressure created by each heartbeat pumping blood into your arteries c) blood travels throughout your body through these hollow tubes d) lower chambers of the heart 12) Pulse a) high blood pressure b) are caused by smoking, high levels of cholesterol in the blood, stress, physical inactivity, or heredity c) happens when heart muscle cells die and part of the heart muscle is damaged d) caused by the rhythmic change in your blood pressure 13) Capillaries  a) the flow of blood from the heart to the lungs and back to the heart through arteries, capillaries, and veins b) high blood pressure c) upper chambers of the heart d) tiny blood vessels that allow nutrients and oxygen to leave blood to get into your body's cells; allow carbon dioxide and other waste to leave your body's cells 14) Veins a) the flow of blood from the heart to all parts of the body and back to the heart b) pumps oxygen-poor blood to the lungs c) a blood vessel that carries blood back to the heart d) made mostly of cardiac muscle tissue and is the size of a fist, and is located in the center of your chest cavity. 15) Pulmonary Circulation a) occurs when a blood vessel in the brain becomes clogged or ruptures, leaving the brain with no oxygen b) the flow of blood from the heart to the lungs and back to the heart through arteries, capillaries, and veins c) cardiac d) The cardiovascular system helps regulate the body by carrying these chemical signals throughout the body. 16) Systemic Circulation a) the flow of blood from the heart to all parts of the body and back to the heart b) arteries, capillaries, and veins c) caused by the rhythmic change in your blood pressure d) blood travels throughout your body through these hollow tubes 17) Type of Tissue that Makes Up the Heart a) The cardiovascular system helps regulate the body by carrying these chemical signals throughout the body. b) happens when the heart cannot pump enough blood to meet the body's needs c) cardiac  muscle d) tiny blood vessels that allow nutrients and oxygen to leave blood to get into your body's cells; allow carbon dioxide and other waste to leave your body's cells 18) Where the Exchange of Blood and Oxygen Take Place in the Lungs a) abnormally high blood pressure b) Capillaries c) cardiac d) heart attack, heart failure, kidney disease, and stroke 19) Arteries divide into smaller blood vessels called: a) a blood vessel that carries blood back to the heart b) Your heart, blood, and blood vessels make up this system. c) capillaries d) caused by the rhythmic change in your blood pressure 20) Where does the blood go after it goes into the pulmonary arteries? a) head b) lungs c) heart d) feet e) brain 21) Un-oxygenated blood enters the right atrium from the top of the heart through THIS a) inferior vena cava b) superior vena cava c) aorta d) pulmonary veins 22) Which type of blood is considered the universal donor? a) A b) B c) O d) AB 23) Which blood vessel sends blood from the heart to the body? a) inferior vena cava b) superior vena cava c) pulmonary veins d) Capilarus maximus e) Aorta 24) What carries oxygen around the blood a) Red blood cells b) White blood cells c) iron d) Hemocianine e) Platelets 25) Gas exchange happens in cells by...? a) Active transport b) Exocytosis c) Osmosis d) Diffusion e) Endocytosis

Cardiovascular System

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