The very success of achieving an aim is what motivates the learner., Achievement motivation, Learning is a means to an end. The learner sees learning as a tool to achieve another (future) aim, such as a better job., Instrumental motivation, An interest in the people and culture of the L2 country is what motivates the learner., Integrative motivation, The learning experience is what motivates the learner., Intrinsic motivation, The activity undertaken is what motivates the learner., Task motivation, The degree of motivation is affected by a number of factors: previous learning experience, social factors, the teacher’s attitudes and so on., Global motivation, Rewards or incentives for success, and punishment for failure, are what motivates the learner., Extrinsic motivation

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