What is a mountain?, A mountain is a very high landform that rises above the surrounding land., How are mountains formed?, Mountains are formed mainly by the movement of tectonic plates or by volcanic activity., What is the difference between a mountain and a hill?, A mountain is higher and steeper than a hill., Name three famous mountains in the world., Mount Everest, Mount Kilimanjaro, and the Alps., Why do people climb mountains? Give two reasons., People climb mountains for adventure and for physical challenge., What dangers can mountain climbers face?, Climbers can face avalanches, cold weather, lack of oxygen, and injuries., What animals live in mountain areas?, Mountain goats, snow leopards, and eagles live in mountain regions., How does the climate change as you go higher up a mountain?, The higher you go, the colder and windier it becomes., What equipment do climbers need for a mountain expedition?, They need ropes, warm clothes, climbing boots, helmets, and food supplies, Why is it important to protect mountain ecosystems?, Because mountains provide fresh water, home for many species, and help maintain the balance of nature..

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