Adaptation, Changes made by evolution to help an organism survive in its habitat, Air Spaces, Gaps in middle of leaf which allow gases to diffuse in and out of the leaf, Carbohydrate, Chemical made of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Needed for energy. Essential part of a balanced diet, Chlorophyll, Green chemical found in chloroplast and is needed for photosynthesis, Diffusion, Movement of particles from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration, Glucose, Sugar made by photosynthesis (C6H12O6), Iodine, Stain used to see nuclei in plant cells under a microscope, Magnesium, Mineral needed for chlorophyll to carry out photosynthesis, Nitrogen, Mineral needed for healthy growth, found in nitrates., Palisade Cell, Found in leaves, tall cell with lots of chloroplasts for photosynthesis., Photosynthesis, Chemical reaction which occurs in the chloroplast of cells producing sugars and oxygen from carbon dioxide, water and the energy of the sun, Respiration, Chemical reaction which occurs in the mitochondria of cells producing energy and carbon dioxide from sugar and oxygen, Root hair cell, Plant cell with very big surface area designed to absorb water and minerals from the ground, Stoma, Hole in bottom layer of leaf which allows gases to diffuse in and out of cell., Phloem, Cells which act like a tube to transport sugar from the leaves to the rest of the plant, Xylem, Cells which act like a tube to transport water (with minerals dissolved in) from the roots to the leaves.

Plants

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