The study of body structures that can be seen with the eye is called _____., anatomy , physiology , kinesiology , histology, The scientific study of the functions and activities performed by the body’s structures is called _____., neurology , anatomy , physiology , reflexology, The basic units of all living things are _____., bacteria , cells , plasma, hormones, The dense, control center of the cell is the _____., nucleus , membrane , neuron , origin, In living organisms, cell reproduction is called _____., mitosis , catabolism , metabolism , aptosis, A collection of similar cells that perform a function is called a(n) _____., tissue , structure , organ , organism, What is the tissue that binds together, protects, and supports various parts of the body?, Nerve tissue , Connective tissue , Epithelial tissue , Muscle tissue, Another term for fat is _____ tissue., nerve , muscle , epithelial , adipose, You hungrily take a bite of steaming hot pizza and the bubbling cheese burns the inside of your mouth. What type of tissue have you damaged?, Endocrine , Epithelial , Nerve , Lymphatic, Structures composed of specialized tissues that perform specific functions in plants and animals are called _____., cells , hormones , organs , neurons, The physical foundation of the body consisting of bones connected by joints is the _____., nervous system , skeletal system , muscular system , endocrine system, How many bones are in the adult human body?, 186 , 196 , 206 , 216, Cranial bones of the skull are used to protect?, eyes, brain , Twelve , oral cavity, The only moveable bone in the skull is the..., temporal , mandible , occipital , frontal, The smallest bones of the body are found in the ..., eyes , thoracic cavity , ear ossicles, wrist, At the end of the sternum is the..., ribs , xiphoid process , ethmoid bones , zygomatic bones, The elastic, bony cage that acts as a protective framework for the heart and lungs is the _____., sternum , ribcage , scapula , clavicle, The cervical spine has ______vertebrae, 12, 7 , 10 , The bones in the fingers or digits are called _____., phalanges , metacarpus , scapula , carpus, The heavy, long bone that forms the leg above the knee is called the _____., femur , tibia , fibula , patella, The thoracic spine has _______vertebrae, 12 , 7 , 5 , 6, The muscle attaches to the bone using..., ligaments , tendons , the muscle origins , The following are types of muscle tissue except..., skeletal, smooth, cardiac, connective , Which helps the body regulate temperature?, The skin, The bones , The hair, The muscles , Which is NOT a main part of the brain?, Cerebrum, Cerebellum, Spinal Cord, Brainstem, Pathways that conduct messages to and from the brain are contained in the, Brainstem, Pons, Spinal Cord, Meninges , The peripheral nervous system consists of, the spinal cord, cranial nerves and spinal nerves, cerebrum, cerebellum, and brainstem , right and left hemispheres , The white of the eye is the, sclera, pupil , cornea , iris, Nerve fibers for vision that allow us to see color and black/ white images are found, Sclera , Cornea , Iris, retina, Besides hearing, another ear function is , balance, touch , hammering , sensation, Which separates the external ear and the middle ear?, the malleus, the incus, the stapes , the tympanic membrane, The circulatory system does the following EXCEPT, Carries food and oxygen to cells, Removes waste products from cells, Produces cells that defend the body against infection , Brings oxygen into the body, The liquid part of the blood is , red blood cells , plasma , white blood cells , hemoglobin, Platelets are needed for , clotting, carrying oxygen and carbon dioxide, protect the body against infection , production of heat, Which heart chamber receives blood from the body tissues?, Left Atrium, Right Atrium , Right Ventricle , Right Ventricle, Which vessels carry blood away from the heart?, Venules, Capillaries , Arteries , Veins, Which blood vessels return blood to the heart, Arteries , Capillaries , Veins, Aorta , Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged , during inspiration and expiration , during inhalation and exhalation, between alveoli and capillaries , at the pharynx and larynx, Which is not part of the digestive system?, small intestine, large intestine, teeth , kidneys, The digestive system , removes solid waste from the body, removes waste products from the blood , maintains water balance in the body, protects the body against disease, Which is NOT part of the small intestine , Duodenum, Pancreas, Jejunum , Ileum , Most food absorption occurs in the , stomach, small intestine, liver, large intestine, The urinary system , rids the body of solid waste, rids the body of carbon dioxide , produces sweat, removes waste products from the blood, The urinary system involves the following EXCEPT the, kidneys, bladder, urethra, ovaries, The female sex glands are , testes, ovaries , testicles , fallopian tubes, Sperm cells are produced in the , testes, vas deferens, prostate gland, scrotum , Female sex cells are called , Estrogen , Progesterone , Ova, Labia , The male hormone is , Testosterone, Estrogen, Progesterone , Vas Deferens, External genitalia in the female is called , breasts , mammary glands, vulva, labia, The pancreas secretes, Parathormone, Epinephrine and Norepinephrine , Insulin , Adrenocorticotrophic hormone.

Anatomy

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