1) What is thermoregulation? a) Body process that balances heat production and heat loss. b) Body process that regulates heat loss. c) Body process that balances sweat. d) Body process that regulates heat production. 2) What is the equation of cellular respiration a) Glucose and ATP b) Glucose + O2 yields H20 + CO2+ ATP c) H20+ Glucose +CO2 yields ATP + heat d) ATP+ Glucose yields H20 + ATP 3) What is the by product of Cellular Respiration a) Water b) Heat c) Energy d) Oxygen 4) What is radiation? a) Transfer of heat from the surface of an object. b) Transfer of heat from one molecule to a lower temp. molecule needs contact c) dispersion of heat by the fluid morion of air or water across the skin d) evaporation of moisture from respiratory tract, mucosa of mouth,. 5) What is Conduction? a) continuous evaporation of moisture from respirator tract, mucosa of mouth  b) dispersion of heat by the fluid motion of air or water across the skin. c) transfer of heat from one molecule to a lower temp molecule requires contact d) Transfer of heat from the surface of an object  6) What is vaporization a) Dispersion of heat by the fluid motion of air or water across the skin. b) Transfer of heat from the surface of an object c) Continuous evaporation of moisture from respirator tract, mucosa of mouth d) transfer of heat from one molecule to a lower temp molecule requires contact 7) What is Convection ? a) transfer of heat from one molecule to a lower temp molecule requires contact b) Transfer of heat from the surface of an object c) Continuous evaporation of moisture from respirator tract, mucosa of mouth d) Dispersion of heat by the fluid motion of air or water across the skin. 8) What part of the body controls temperature? a) Hypothalamus b) Pons c) Lungs d) Cerebellum 9) What are the core temperature sites on the skin? a) Rectum , Skin, Oral, Temporal b) Temporal, Tympanic Membrane, Axillae, Urinary c) Urinary, Rectum, Typmanic, Temporal d) Skin, Oral, Axillae 10) What are the Surface Temperature Sites? a) Urinary, Rectum, Typmanic, Temporal b) Skin, Oral, Axillae c) Temporal, Tympanic Membrane, Axillae, Urinary d) Rectum , Skin, Oral, Temporal 11) What is normal temperature ranges? SATA a) 36-38 C b) 96-100 F c) 37-39 C d) 96.4-100.4 F e) 97-99 F f) 99-100 F 12) What is the difference in rectal temperature? a) 0.5 C - 1F higher b) 1 C- 1 F higher c) 0.5 C- 1 F lower d) 0.5 F- 1C higher 13) What is the difference in axillary temperatures to an oral temperature? a) 0.5 C - 1F higher b) 0.5 C- 1 F lower c) 0.5 F- 1C higher d) 1 C- 1 F lower 14) How do you convert Fahrenheit to Celsius? a) C=(Fahrenheit temperature- 32) x 5/9 b) F= (Celsius temperature x 9/5) + 32 c) C=( Fahrenheit temperature +32) -5/9 d) F= (Celsius Temperature + 9/5) x 32 15) How do you convert Celsius to Fahrenheit? a) C=(Fahrenheit temperature- 32) x 5/9 b) F= (Celsius Temperature + 9/5) x 32 c) F= (Celsius temperature x 9/5) + 32 d) C=( Fahrenheit temperature +32) -5/9 16) What causes a fever? a) High Blood pressure and tachypnea b) Infection and inflammation c) Infection and tissue breakdown d) tissue break down and inflammation 17) What is hypothermia? a) Elevated 02 levels b) Elevated temperature c) Low temperature d) Elevated prostaglandins 18) What are the 3 meds that medication treatments for a febrile patient? SATA a) Acetaminophen b) Ibuprofen NSAID c) Digoxin d) Aspirin  ASA e) Kleflex f) Albuterol 19) Febrile medication are all...... a) pyretic b) antipyretic 20) What is malignant Hyperthermia? a) Genetic condition that causes hyperthermia after anesthesia b) Genetic condition that causes hypothermia after exercise c) Causes hypothermia after anesthesia d) Genetic condition that induces hyperthermia after exercise 21) What is heat exhaustion? a) Excessive cold exposure b) Excessive cold exposure with dehydration c) Excessive heat exposure d) Excessive heat exposure with dehydration 22) What is a heat stroke? a) Prolonged exposure to mild temperatures. b) Prolonged exposure to heat but the body can rid itself of excess heat. c) Prolonged exposure to cold and the body cannot heat itself back up d) Prolonged exposure to heat and the body can not rid itself of excess heat. 23) What happens to cells during hypothermia? a) They shrink and burst b) They swell and shrink c) They freeze and burst d) They shrink and swell 24) What is the treatment for hypothermia? SATA a) Rapid cooling b) Rapid rewarming c) rub skin together to quickly warm d) do not rub skin together to warm e) Drink a cold drink f) Increase warm moisture in the warming room 25) What are the risk factors for hypothermia and hyperthermia? a) Impaired b) Confused c) Young and old d) Outside activities e) Athletes f) Vasodialation medications 26) Hypothermia is either a) accidental b) induced c) purposeful d) fun 27) What travels to the hypothalamus to send a thermoregulation message a) Microorganism b) Prostoglandins c) Hormones d) Pyrogens 28) Prostoglandins initiate what response? a) Fever b) Tachypnea c) Tachycardia d) Inflammation e) Cell respiration 29) Shivering is the body's way of a) Producing heat b) Cooling off 30) Febrile seizures occur in a) infants only b) adults c) 6 months to 5 year olds d) across the life span e) 1 year - 10 years old f) 1 month -8 years old 31) What are the benefits of fever? SATA a) Increase number of microorganisms b) Slow the growth of microorganisms c) Mobilizes an immune response d) Mobolizes a GI response e) Begins cellular respiration 32) What temperature does fever become harmful a) 100.9 F b) 102 F c) 100.4 F d) 120 F e) 105 F f) 110.4 F 33) Vasoconstriction during a fever causes the body to a) Produce tears b) Sweat c) Shivers d) vasodilation 34) Vasodialation during extreme heat causes the body to a) Sweat b) Produce tears c) Shivers d) Vasoconstriction 35) What must you chart? a) Correct temp. C or F b) Site c) Interventions d) Medications e) Patient response f) Type of instrument used 36) What are the three components regulating body temperature? a) Hypothalamus b) Thermal receptors in skin c) Body response (produce heat or cold) d) Pons e) Sweat receptors in skin f) Production of prostaglandins 37) What are the boys way of producing heat? a) BMR b) Thyroxine output c) Fever d) Muscle Activity e) Stress response/ Sympathetic stimulation f) Parasympathetic response

Thermoregulation

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