Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ( AIDS ) - a disease that breaks down the body's immune system and it is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV ), Acquired Immunity - Immunity that the body develops after overcoming a disease, through inoculation ( such as flu vaccines ), or through exposer to natural allergens, such as pollen, cat dander, and ragweed, Allergy - Reaction due to extreme sensitivity to certain foods, chemicals, or other normally harmless substances, Antiseptics - Chemical germicides formulated for use on skin; registered and regulated by the Food and Drug Administration ( FDA ), Bacteria Spores - Showing no symptoms or sign of infection, Bacteria - Short red-shape bacteria, the most common bacteria and produce disease such as tetanus ( lock jaw ) Typhoid fever, tuberculosis and diphteria , Bacilli - One called microorganisms that have both plant and animal characteristics some are harmful, some are not , Asymptomatic - Capable of producing, protective coaling that allows them to wrist- band very harsh environments and the coating when conditions became more favorable , Bactericidal - Capable of destroying bacteria, Binary Fission - Division of bacteria cell into two cells called daughter cell, Biofilms - Colonies of bacteria that adhere together and adhere to environmental surfaces, Blood Pathogens - Disease causing microorganism carried in the body by blood or body fluids, such as hepatitis and HIV , Chelating soaps - They break down stubborn films and remove the residue of pedicure products, Cocci - Rounded shaped bacteria that appear alone or in groups, there are 3 different types of this bacteria , Contagious Disease - Spread from one person to another person. Some of them are known as common cold, ringworm, pink eye, natural nail or toe infections, Cleaning - A mechanical process using soap and water or detergent and many disease causing germs , Contamination - The presence, or the reasonable anticipated presence, of blood or other potentially infectious materials on an item's surface or visible debris or residues such as dust, hair, and skin , Decontamination - The removal of blood or other potentially infectious materials on an item's surface and the removal of visible debris or residue such as dust, hair, and skin, Diagnosis - Determination of the nature of a disease from its symptoms and/or diagnositc tests. Federal regulations prohibit salon professionals from performing a diagnosis., Diplococci - Spherical bacteria that grow in pairs and cause diseases such as pneumonia.,

Chapter 5 Mix and Match

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