Genetic engineering - man alters the DNA of an organism, Selective breeding - breeders choose which dogs to mate, Clone - an identical genetic copy of an organism, Plasmid - DNA used to make transgenic bacteria, GMO - genetically modified organism, Gel electrophoresis - using electricity to separate DNA by pieces, Forensics - using science to solve crimes, Human Genome Porject - scientists mapped out all genes in humans, insulin & human growth hormone - proteins made by transgenic bacteria, Gamete - another name for egg & sperm, Eukaryotic cells - DNA located in nucleus, Prokaryotic cells - DNA located in cytoplasm, Haploid number - 1 copy of each chromosome; gametes, Restriction enzymes - act like scissors; used to cut DNA,

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