Genetic engineering, man alters the DNA of an organism, Selective breeding, breeders choose which dogs to mate, Clone, an identical genetic copy of an organism, Plasmid, DNA used to make transgenic bacteria, GMO, genetically modified organism, Gel electrophoresis, using electricity to separate DNA by pieces, Forensics, using science to solve crimes, Human Genome Porject, scientists mapped out all genes in humans, insulin & human growth hormone, proteins made by transgenic bacteria, Gamete, another name for egg & sperm, Eukaryotic cells, DNA located in nucleus, Prokaryotic cells, DNA located in cytoplasm, Haploid number, 1 copy of each chromosome; gametes, Restriction enzymes, act like scissors; used to cut DNA

DNA Technology Terms

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