Memory - It is the ability to store and retrieve information., Prefrontal Cortex - It is the part of the brain where encoding of new memories and retrieval of old memories happen., Multi-Store Model of Memory - It was hypothesized by Atkinson and Shiffrin in 1986 which says that memory is composed of three systems., Sensory memory - Memories that last for only a brief millisecond, Implicit Memory - A type of Long-term Memory that is unconsciously remembered., Short-Term Memory - “A memory model theory that hypothesized that information can be moved and retained through the three storage systems: sensory memory, ________________, and long-term memory (APA Dictionary of Psychology, 2018).”, remember - “The function of memory is for us to _________ , make decisions , make actions, and acquire information.”, Working Memory System - It consists of 5 systems: the central executive, phonological loop, visuospatial sketchpad, articulatory process, and episodic buffer., Episodic Memory - An explicit memory where we recall the past experiences we had., Recall Memory test - It involves bringing from memory information that is previously remembered., Procedural Memory - A type of Implicit Memory that refers to the knowledge on how to do things., Central Executive - controls the “slave system”. It is storage for information and retrieval from the slave systems., Visuospatial sketchpad - The “inner eye”. Visual image of the information., Parallel Distributed Processing Model - Memory and knowledge for specific things are not stored explicitly, but stored in the connections between units., Long-term Memory - Information can be held for days, months, and years,
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Memory Systems and Models
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