Ecosystem - All living things and their environment in a specific area of the Earth., Individual - Each living member of an ecosystem., Population - All of the organisms of the same species that live in an ecosystem., Community - All of the different species, both plant and animal, that live in a particular ecosystem., Habitat - The place where an organism lives., Niche - An organism's specific job or function in an ecosystem., Producer - An organism that makes its own food. They receive their energy directly from the Sun., Consumer - An organism that depends on producers or other organisms for food., Decomposer - An organism that helps break down dead things and wastes, returning minerals to their environment., Scavenger - An animal that eats things that have already died., Herbivore - A consumer that eats only plants. , Omnivore - A consumer that eats both plants and animals. , Carnivore - A consumer that eats other consumers instead of eating plants. , Food Chain - Shows the transfer of energy through a community. , Food Web - Several food chains linked together to show the flow of energy in an ecosystem. , Competition - Two or more organisms trying to use the same resources. , Predator - An animal that hunts and eats other animals. , Prey - The animals that a predator hunts. ,

Ecosystems

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