1) John is taller than Sam, and Sam is shorter than Peter. Who is the shortest among the three? a) John b) Sam c) Peter 2) A cat is sitting on the windowsill, and a dog is lying on the floor. If the bird is higher than the cat, where is the bird? a) The bird is below the dog b) The bird is above the windowsill. c) The bird is below the windowsill 3) The red car is parked to the left of the blue car, and the blue car is to the right of the yellow car. What is the position of the yellow car relative to the red car? a) The yellow car is to the right of the red car. b) The yellow car is to the right of the blue car. c) The yellow car is to the left of the red car. 4) A boy says, "I have as many brothers as sisters, but each of my sisters has twice as many brothers as sisters." How many brothers and sisters are in the family? a) There are 3 boys and 2 girls. b) There are 1 boy and  3 girls c) There are 2 boys and 1 girl 5) A farmer needs to take a wolf, a goat, and a cabbage across a river. He can only take one at a time. If left alone, the wolf will eat the goat, and the goat will eat the cabbage. How can he get them all across the river safely? What is the first step he needs to do? a) The farmer first takes the goat across the river. b) The farmer first takes the cabbage across the river. c) The farmer first takes the wolf across the river. 6) A child is standing in the middle of a room. There are three doors: one to the north, one to the south, and one to the east. If the child walks through the north door, which direction is behind them? a) The south is behind them. b) The east is behind them. c) The north is behind them.

Mathematical Reasoning

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