DNA, the molecule that carries genetic information for the development and functioning of an organism, mRNA, a type of single-stranded RNA involved in protein synthesis, tRNA, serves as a link (or adaptor) between the messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule and the growing chain of amino acids that make up a protein., rRNA, responsible for reading the order of amino acids and linking amino acids together, Ribosome, a micro-machine for making proteins., RNA Polymerase, an enzyme that is responsible for copying a DNA sequence into an RNA sequence, duyring the process of transcription., Transcription, the process by which the information in a strand of DNA is copied into a new molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA)., Translation, process of translating the sequence of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule to a sequence of amino acids during protein synthesis., Amino Acids, molecules that combine to form proteins, Nucleic Acids, the storage and expression of genomic information., Spliceosome, the molecular machinery responsible for removing introns from pre-mRNA to create a translatable molecule, introns, noncoding sections of an RNA transcript, or the DNA encoding it, that are spliced out before the RNA molecule is translated into a protein., exons, The sections of DNA (or RNA) that code for proteins
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Protein Synthesis
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Mancillabenedic
Biology
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