Dynamic Equilibrium - Rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the backward reaction and all amounts of reactants and products remain constant, Closed System - Only contains the reactants and products , Reversible reaction - Reactants can become products and the products can become reactants, Le Chatelier's Principle - if a change is made to the conditions of a system at equilibrium then the position of the equilibrium will move to oppose the change , What is a catalyst - A substance that speeds up the rate of a reaction without being used up itself, How a catalyst works - It lowers the activation energy by providing an alternative route, Increase in pressure - the equilibrium will move to the side with the fewer number of moles to decrease the pressure , Decrease in pressure - the equilibrium will move to the side with the higher number of moles into increase the pressure, Increase the temperature - The equilibrium will move in the endothermic reaction side to decrease the temperature (+kJ), Decrease in temperature - Equilibrium will move in the exothermic direction to increase the temperature (-kJ),
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Equilibrium Flash cards
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Kdonnelly210
Secondary
Chemistry
Reversible reactions and equilibria
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