1) What cell division make identical cells? a) Mitosis b) Meiosis c) Metaphase d) Mitochondria 2) Which cell transport requires the use of a protein channel and no energy? a) Crossing Over b) Facilitated Diffusion c) Diffusion d) Osmosis 3) What is the bilayer that surrounds a cell? a) Cell wall b) Chloroplast c) Cell membrane d) Cytokinesis 4) During what phase does a cell spend most of it's time? a) Prophase b) Anaphase c) Metaphase d) Interphase 5) What monomers make up proteins? a) Amino acids b) fatty acids c) Nucleic Acids d) Centrioles 6) What surrounds the cell membrane and found only in plants? a) Chloroplasts b) Cell Wall c) Skin d) Bone 7) What organelle make proteins? a) Lysosomes b) Mitochondria c) Ribosomes d) Golgi Apparatus 8) What is the process where homologous chromosomes exchange genetic information? a) Anaphase b) Telophase c) Interphase d) Crossing Over 9) What is the organelle that helps with cell division? a) Centrioles b) Chloroplasts c) Lysosomes d) Ribosomes 10) What phase happens when the chromosomes line up in the center of the cell? a) Anaphase b) Metaphase c) Prophase d) Telophase 11) What cell division make 4 daughter cells? a) Cytokinesis b) Mitosis c) Meiosis d) Anaphase 12) What is the phase when chromatids get pulled to the opposite side of the cell? a) Telophase b) Prophase c) Metaphase d) Anaphase 13) What macromolecules are made of fatty acids and glycerol? a) Lipids b) Carbohydrates c) Proteins d) Nucleic Acids 14) What organelle folds and packages proteins? a) ER smooth b) ER Rough c) Golgi Apparatus d) Lysosomes 15) What is the process where the cytoplasm splits and creates two cells? a) Prophase b) Anaphase c) Cytokinesis d) Meiosis 16) What is the fundamental principal in biology that explains the properties and functions of cells? a) Cellular Transport b) Cell Division c) Diffusion d) Cell Theory 17) Who was the scientist that discovered cells? a) Charles Darwin b) Robert Hooke c) Donald Trump d) Barack Obama 18) What cellular transport does not need energy and moves particles from high to low concentrations? a) Facilitated Diffusion b) Pumping c) Diffusion d) Endocytosis 19) What are the monomers that make up carbohydrates? a) Lipids b) Centrioles c) Amino acids d) Monosaccharides 20) What are 2 pieces of DNA that are about the same size and have the same genes one from each parent called? a) Mutations b) Homologous Structures c) Chromatids d) Nuclei 21) What phase happens when the cell starts to reform around the two new sets of chromosomes? a) Telophase b) Anaphase c) Prophase d) Metaphase 22) What organelle creates energy through photosynthesis? a) Chromosomes b) Chloroplast c) Centrioles d) Cell Wall 23) What cell organelle contains enzymes that break down materials? a) Ribosomes b) Centrioles c) Lysosomes d) Chloroplast 24) What cell organelle is considered the powerhouse of the cell? a) ER rough b) Cell wall c) Centrioles d) Mitochondria 25) What type of cell transport uses ATP and a protein channel which can move substances from high to low and low to high concentrations? a) Pumping b) Endocytosis c) Exocytosis d) Facilitated Diffusion 26) What cell organelle is responsible for packaging and making lipids? a) ER smooth b) Centrioles c) Golgi Apparatus d) Lysosomes 27) What type of cell transport moves mass particles out of the cell in vesicles that use ATP? a) Diffusion b) Facilitated Diffusion c) Endocytosis d) Exocytosis 28) What type of cell transport uses ATP and moves mass particles inside the cell in vesicles? a) Endocytosis b) Exocytosis c) Pumping d) Facilitated Diffusion

Cell Structure and Function Vocabulary Review Game

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